Counting Sheep
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 2308 Accepted Submission(s): 1519
Problem Description
A while ago I had trouble sleeping. I used to lie awake, staring at the ceiling, for hours and hours. Then one day my grandmother suggested I tried counting sheep after I'd gone to bed. As always when my grandmother suggests things, I decided to try it out. The only problem was, there were no sheep around to be counted when I went to bed.
Creative as I am, that wasn't going to stop me. I sat down and wrote a computer program that made a grid of characters, where # represents a sheep, while . is grass (or whatever you like, just not sheep). To make the counting a little more interesting, I also decided I wanted to count flocks of sheep instead of single sheep. Two sheep are in the same flock if they share a common side (up, down, right or left). Also, if sheep A is in the same flock as sheep B, and sheep B is in the same flock as sheep C, then sheeps A and C are in the same flock.
Now, I've got a new problem. Though counting these sheep actually helps me fall asleep, I find that it is extremely boring. To solve this, I've decided I need another computer program that does the counting for me. Then I'll be able to just start both these programs before I go to bed, and I'll sleep tight until the morning without any disturbances. I need you to write this program for me.
Creative as I am, that wasn't going to stop me. I sat down and wrote a computer program that made a grid of characters, where # represents a sheep, while . is grass (or whatever you like, just not sheep). To make the counting a little more interesting, I also decided I wanted to count flocks of sheep instead of single sheep. Two sheep are in the same flock if they share a common side (up, down, right or left). Also, if sheep A is in the same flock as sheep B, and sheep B is in the same flock as sheep C, then sheeps A and C are in the same flock.
Now, I've got a new problem. Though counting these sheep actually helps me fall asleep, I find that it is extremely boring. To solve this, I've decided I need another computer program that does the counting for me. Then I'll be able to just start both these programs before I go to bed, and I'll sleep tight until the morning without any disturbances. I need you to write this program for me.
Input
The first line of input contains a single number T, the number of test cases to follow.
Each test case begins with a line containing two numbers, H and W, the height and width of the sheep grid. Then follows H lines, each containing W characters (either # or .), describing that part of the grid.
Each test case begins with a line containing two numbers, H and W, the height and width of the sheep grid. Then follows H lines, each containing W characters (either # or .), describing that part of the grid.
Output
For each test case, output a line containing a single number, the amount of sheep flock son that grid according to the rules stated in the problem description.
Notes and Constraints
0 < T <= 100
0 < H,W <= 100
Notes and Constraints
0 < T <= 100
0 < H,W <= 100
Sample Input
2 4 4 #.#. .#.# #.## .#.# 3 5 ###.# ..#.. #.###
Sample Output
6 3
#include "stack"
#include "cstdio"
#include "iostream"
#include "cmath"
#include "set"
#include "sstream"
#include "cctype"
#include "string"
#include "cstring"
#include "algorithm"
#include "queue"
#include "map"
using namespace std;
#define LL long long
#define inf 0x7ffffff
#define pa pair<int,int>
#define pi 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971
#define N 101
const int M=55;
char oil[N][N];
int m,n;
int d[4][2]={{0,1},{1,0},{0,-1},{-1,0}};
int flag;
void dfs(int a,int b)
{
int i,x,y;
if(oil[a][b]=='#')
{
oil[a][b]='.';
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
x=a+d[i][0];
y=b+d[i][1];
if(x>=1 && x<=m && y>=0 && y<n && oil[x][y]=='#')
dfs(x,y);
flag=1;
}
}
return ;
}
int main()
{
int i,j,s,t;
// int flag;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{ scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);
for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
scanf("%s",oil[i]);
s=0;
for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{
flag=0;
dfs(i,j);
if(flag)
s++;
}
printf("%d\n",s);
}
return 0;
}