bitmapbutton

wx.BitmapButton

2014年4月17日 admin 发表回复

位图按钮是显示一幅位图的按钮. 它有另外三种形态. 选中的、聚焦的 (focused) 以及显示出的. 这些形态都可以设置对应不同的位图.[more…]

媒体播放器是应用位图按钮的好例子. 我们在媒体播放器中会看到播放、暂停、下一个、前一个以及音量等位图按钮. 因此，下面将创建一个媒体播放器的骨架作为示例.

#!/usr/bin/python
#coding=utf-8

#player.py

import wx

class MyFrame(wx.Frame):
    def __init__(self, parent, id, title):
        wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, id, title, size=(350, 300))
        panel = wx.Panel(self, -1)
        
        pnl1 = wx.Panel(self, -1)
        pnl1.SetBackgroundColour(wx.BLACK)
        pnl2 = wx.Panel(self, -1)

        menubar = wx.MenuBar()
        file = wx.Menu()
        play = wx.Menu()
        view = wx.Menu()
        tools = wx.Menu()
        favorites = wx.Menu()
        help = wx.Menu()
        
        file.Append(101, '&Quit', '退出程序')
        
        menubar.Append(file, '&File')
        menubar.Append(play, '&Play')
        menubar.Append(view, '&View')
        menubar.Append(tools, '&Tools')
        menubar.Append(favorites, 'F&avorites')
        menubar.Append(help, '&Help')
        
        slider1 = wx.Slider(pnl2, -1, 0, 0, 1000)
        pause = wx.BitmapButton(pnl2, -1, wx.Bitmap('./icons/stock_media-pause.png'))
        play = wx.BitmapButton(pnl2, -1, wx.Bitmap('./icons/stock_media-play.png'))
        next = wx.BitmapButton(pnl2, -1, wx.Bitmap('./icons/stock_media-next.png'))
        prev = wx.BitmapButton(pnl2, -1, wx.Bitmap('./icons/stock_media-prev.png'))
        volume = wx.BitmapButton(pnl2, -1, wx.Bitmap('./icons/volume.png'))
        slider2 = wx.Slider(pnl2, -1, 0, 0, 100, size=(120, -1))
        
        vbox = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
        hbox1 = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
        hbox2 = wx.BoxSizer(wx.HORIZONTAL)
        
        hbox1.Add(slider1, 1)
        hbox2.Add(pause)
        hbox2.Add(play, flag=wx.RIGHT, border=5)
        hbox2.Add(next, flag=wx.LEFT, border=5)
        hbox2.Add(prev)
        hbox2.Add((150, -1), 1, flag=wx.EXPAND | wx.ALIGN_RIGHT)
        hbox2.Add(volume, flag=wx.ALIGN_RIGHT)
        hbox2.Add(slider2, flag=wx.ALIGN_RIGHT | wx.TOP | wx.LEFT, border=5)

        vbox.Add(hbox1, 1, wx.EXPAND | wx.BOTTOM, 10)
        vbox.Add(hbox2, 1, wx.EXPAND)
        pnl2.SetSizer(vbox)
        
        sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
        sizer.Add(pnl1, 1, flag=wx.EXPAND)
        sizer.Add(pnl2, flag=wx.EXPAND | wx.BOTTOM | wx.TOP, border=10)
        
        self.SetMinSize((350, 300))
        self.SetMenuBar(menubar)
        self.CreateStatusBar()
        self.SetSizer(sizer)
        self.Center()
        
class MyApp(wx.App):
    def OnInit(self):
        frame = MyFrame(None, -1, 'Player')
        frame.Show(True)
        self.SetTopWindow(frame)
        return True
    
app = MyApp(0)
app.MainLoop()

图：player.py