c#异步发邮件

昨日在asp.net下做一个异步发邮件的功能，参照了MSDN的解决办法，但是发现了在aspx中调用它还需要要注意要将页面的 Async设置为 true才可以。是因为.net发邮件的时候如果采用异步的方式，它所在的上下文必须允许异步调用机制，在asp.net 中，它的上下文就可以理解为httpcontent,也就是它所在的页面。完整代码如下：

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mail;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Text;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Net.Mail;

 

namespace MailAsnc
...{
    /** <summary>
    /// PandaHall网站发送Mail功能类
    /// </summary>
    public class MailHelper
    ...{
        /** <summary>
        /// 发送Email功能函数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="from">发送人</param>
        /// <param name="to">接收人</param>
        /// <param name="cc">抄送</param>
        /// <param name="subject">主题</param>
        /// <param name="body">内容</param>
        /// <param name="isBodyHtml">是否是HTML格式Mail</param>
        /// <returns>是否成功</returns>
        public static bool SendEmail(string from, string to, string cc, string subject, string body, bool isBodyHtml)
        ...{
            try
            ...{
                Debug.WriteLine(DateTime.Now);
                //设置smtp
                System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient smtp = new System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SMTPServer"]);
                //设置帐户
                smtp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SMTPServerUser"], ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["SMTPServerPassword"]);
                //开一个Message
                System.Net.Mail.MailMessage mail = new System.Net.Mail.MailMessage();
                //主题
                mail.Subject = subject;
                mail.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
                mail.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
                //发送
                mail.From = new System.Net.Mail.MailAddress(from);
                //邮件等级
                mail.Priority = System.Net.Mail.MailPriority.High;
                //设置邮件格式
                mail.IsBodyHtml = isBodyHtml;
                //主题内容
                mail.Body = body;
                //设置发送对象
                mail.To.Add(to);

                //如果有抄送人就抄送,没有就不送
                if (cc != null && cc != string.Empty)
                ...{
                    //抄送
                    mail.CC.Add(cc);
                }

                //发送Email
                smtp.SendCompleted += new SendCompletedEventHandler(client_SendCompleted);
          
                object userState = mail;

                smtp.SendAsync(mail, userState);
                
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            ...{

                return false;
            }
        }

 

       
        public static void client_SendCompleted(object sender, AsyncCompletedEventArgs e)
        ...{
            bool mailSent = true;

            System.Net.Mail.MailMessage mail = (System.Net.Mail.MailMessage)e.UserState;
            string subject = mail.Subject;
            string content = mail.Body;

            if (e.Cancelled)
            ...{
                mailSent = false;
            }
            if (e.Error != null)
            ...{
                mailSent = false;
            }
            if (!mailSent)
            ...{
                string file = "Send Mail/Send Mail test asnc Error " + System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt";

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.Append("Send Failed!  " );
                sb.Append("Subject :"+subject+" ");
                sb.Append("Content :" + content);
                sb.Append("Exception :" + e.Error.ToString());
                WriteLog.Write(sb.ToString(), file);
            }
            else
            ...{
                string file = "Send Mail/Send Mail test asnc Error " + System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd") + ".txt";

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.Append("Send Sucess!  ");
                sb.Append("Subject :" + subject + " ");
                sb.Append("Content :" + content);
                WriteLog.Write(sb.ToString(), file);
            }
            
        }
         }
}