Linux系统编程4子进程回收

#子进程回收

#include<stdio.h>
#include<fcntl.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<sys/wait.h>

int main(void){
	pid_t pid,wpid;
	int status;
	pid=fork();
	if(pid==0){
		printf("---child,my id=%d,going to sleep 10s\n",getpid());
		sleep(10);
		printf("------child die-------\n");
		return 73;
	}
	else if(pid>0){
		wpid=wait(&status);
		if(wpid==-1){
		perror("wait error");
		exit(1);
		}
		if(WIFEXITED(status)){
			//子进程正常结束，并且返回子进程的返回值
			printf("child exit with %d\n",WEXITSTATUS(status));
		}
		if(WIFSIGNALED(status)){
			//子进程异常结束，并且返回导致子进程结束的信号
			printf("child kill with signal %d\n",WTERMSIG(status));
		}
		printf("------parent wait finish:%d\n",wpid);
	}
	else{
		perror("fork");
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}