MSVC 版本号对应

1. MSVC++ 4.x  _MSC_VER == 1000
   MSVC++ 5.0  _MSC_VER == 1100
   MSVC++ 6.0  _MSC_VER == 1200
   MSVC++ 7.0  _MSC_VER == 1300
   MSVC++ 7.1  _MSC_VER == 1310 (Visual Studio 2003)
   MSVC++ 8.0  _MSC_VER == 1400 (Visual Studio 2005)
   MSVC++ 9.0  _MSC_VER == 1500 (Visual Studio 2008)
   MSVC++ 10.0 _MSC_VER == 1600 (Visual Studio 2010)
   MSVC++ 11.0 _MSC_VER == 1700 (Visual Studio 2012)
   MSVC++ 12.0 _MSC_VER == 1800 (Visual Studio 2013)
   MSVC++ 14.0 _MSC_VER == 1900 (Visual Studio 2015)
   MSVC++ 14.1 _MSC_VER == 1911 (Visual Studio 2017)       

2. c:/program files (x86)/microsoft visual studio 11.0/vc/bin>cl /?

3. Microsoft (R) C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 17.00.50727.1 for x86

4. .....

5.        

6. #if (_MSC_VER == 1500)

7.    // ... Do VC9/Visual Studio 2008 specific stuff

8. #elif (_MSC_VER == 1600)

9.    // ... Do VC10/Visual Studio 2010 specific stuff

10. #elif (_MSC_VER == 1700)

11.    // ... Do VC11/Visual Studio 2012 specific stuff

12. #endif

13.        

14. #if (_MSC_VER >= 1500 && _MSC_VER <= 1600)

15.    // ... Do VC9/Visual Studio 2008 specific stuff

16. #endif

17.        

18. //******************************************************************************

19. // Automated platform detection

20. //******************************************************************************

21.  

22. // _WIN32 is used by

23. // Visual C++

24. #ifdef _WIN32

25. #define __NT__

26. #endif

27.  

28. // Define __MAC__ platform indicator

29. #ifdef macintosh

30. #define __MAC__

31. #endif

32.  

33. // Define __OSX__ platform indicator

34. #ifdef __APPLE__

35. #define __OSX__

36. #endif

37.  

38. // Define __WIN16__ platform indicator

39. #ifdef _Windows_

40. #ifndef __NT__

41. #define __WIN16__

42. #endif

43. #endif

44.  

45. // Define Windows CE platform indicator

46. #ifdef WIN32_PLATFORM_HPCPRO

47. #define __WINCE__

48. #endif

49.  

50. #if (_WIN32_WCE == 300) // for Pocket PC

51. #define __POCKETPC__

52. #define __WINCE__

53. //#if (_WIN32_WCE == 211) // for Palm-size PC 2.11 (Wyvern)

54. //#if (_WIN32_WCE == 201) // for Palm-size PC 2.01 (Gryphon)  

55. //#ifdef WIN32_PLATFORM_HPC2000 // for H/PC 2000 (Galileo)

56. #endif