spring配置文件配置aop

               首先我们编写接口：

       

package com.shizhan.inter;

public interface Teach {
   
	public void teach(String name);
}

      接口实现类：

     

package com.shizhan.impl;

import com.shizhan.inter.Teach;

public class TeachImpl implements Teach{

	@Override
	public void teach(String name) {
		
		
		System.out.println("开始上课了");
       
	}

}

       前置通知：

       

package com.shizhan.impl;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;

public class PrepareLesson implements MethodBeforeAdvice{

	@Override
	public void before(Method method, Object[] objects, Object object)
			throws Throwable {
		System.out.println("预习功课");
	}
}

    后置通知：

    

package com.shizhan.impl;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.springframework.aop.AfterReturningAdvice;

public class Review implements AfterReturningAdvice{

	@Override
	public void afterReturning(Object returnValue, Method method,
			Object[] args, Object target) throws Throwable {
	
		
		System.out.println("复习功课");
		
	}

}

    环绕通知：

    

package com.shizhan.impl;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;



public class Teaching implements MethodInterceptor{

	@Override
	public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
	
		System.out.println("开始teach");
		//调用下一个MethodInterceptor，如果没有则调用目标对象的方法
		invocation.proceed();
		System.out.println("结束teach");
		return null;
	}

	

}

   异常通知：

    

package com.shizhan.impl;

import org.springframework.aop.ThrowsAdvice;

public class TeachException implements ThrowsAdvice{
     
	 public void afterThrowing(Exception e){ 
	        System.out.println(e); 
	       System.out.println("异常来了");
	 } 
	 
	 public void afterThrowing(NullPointerException e){ 
	        System.out.println(e); 
	        System.out.println("ExceptionInterceptor  NullPointerException"); 
	 } 

	
}

    配置AOP：

    

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"   
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"
     >
        
      <!-- 目标对象 -->
      <bean id="teach" class="com.shizhan.impl.TeachImpl"/>
      
      <!-- 前置通知 -->
      <bean id="prepareLesson"  class="com.shizhan.impl.PrepareLesson"/>
      
      <!-- 后置通知 -->
      <bean id="review" class="com.shizhan.impl.Review"/>
      
      <!-- 环绕通知 -->
      <bean id="teaching" class="com.shizhan.impl.Teaching"/>
      
      <!-- 异常通知 -->
      <bean id="teachexception" class="com.shizhan.impl.TeachException"/>
      
      <!-- 定义代理对象 -->
      <bean id="teachProxy" class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
         
         <!-- 接口 -->
         <property name="proxyInterfaces">
           <value>com.shizhan.inter.Teach</value>
         </property>
         
         <!-- 通知 -->
         <property name="interceptorNames">
             <list>
                <value>teachexception</value>
                <value>prepareLesson</value>
                <value>review</value>
                <value>teaching</value>
             </list>
         </property>
      
        <!-- 目标对象 -->
        <property name="target">
           <ref bean="teach"></ref>
        </property>
        
      </bean>
        
</beans>