JFreeChart在Web中的 应用

把图表数据显示的jsp中.

首先我们建一个Servlet:

package  com;

import  java.awt.Color;
import  java.io.File;
import  java.io.IOException;

import  javax.servlet.ServletException;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import  javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import  org.jfree.chart.ChartUtilities;
import  org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import  org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieToolTipGenerator;
import  org.jfree.chart.plot.PiePlot3D;
import  org.jfree.chart.urls.StandardPieURLGenerator;
import  org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;

/** */ /**
 * 
 * @author zdw
 * 
 */
@SuppressWarnings( " serial " )
public   class  ChartServlet  extends  HttpServlet
{
    public ChartServlet()
    {
        super();
    }

    public void init() throws ServletException
    {
    }

    private void createPieChart(String path) throws IOException
    {
        // 饼图数据源
        DefaultPieDataset dataset = new DefaultPieDataset();
        dataset.setValue("中国", 44.4);
        dataset.setValue("美国", 25.5);
        dataset.setValue("日本", 18.5);
        dataset.setValue("刚果", 4.6);
        dataset.setValue("英国", 5.5);
        dataset.setValue("其他", 0.5);
        // 生成3D饼图
        PiePlot3D plot = new PiePlot3D(dataset);
        plot.setToolTipGenerator(new StandardPieToolTipGenerator());
        // 设置图片链接
        plot.setURLGenerator(new StandardPieURLGenerator(
                "http://www.blogjava.net/supercrsky"));

        JFreeChart chart = new JFreeChart("人口统计表",
                JFreeChart.DEFAULT_TITLE_FONT, plot, true);
        chart.setBackgroundPaint(Color.gray);
        ChartUtilities.saveChartAsJPEG(new File(path), chart, 800, 600);
    }

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        System.out.println("get begin");
        // 得到当前网站在服务上的绝对路径
        String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
        // 保存到根目录
        createPieChart(path + "/chart.jpg");
        request.getRequestDispatcher("/index.jsp").forward(request, response);
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        System.out.println("post begin");
        this.doGet(request, response);
    }

    public void destroy()
    {
        super.destroy();
    }

}

web.xml:

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< web-app  version ="2.4"  
    xmlns ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"  
    xmlns:xsi ="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
    xsi:schemaLocation ="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" >
   < servlet >
     < servlet-name > ChartServlet </ servlet-name >
     < servlet-class > com.ChartServlet </ servlet-class >
   </ servlet >

   < servlet-mapping >
     < servlet-name > ChartServlet </ servlet-name >
     < url-pattern > /servlet/ChartServlet </ url-pattern >
   </ servlet-mapping >
   < welcome-file-list >
     < welcome-file > index.jsp </ welcome-file >
   </ welcome-file-list >
</ web-app >

index.jsp:

<% @ page language="java" pageEncoding="gbk" %>
< html >
     < head >
         < title > 人口统计表 </ title >
     </ head >
     < body >
         < hr  />
         < img  src ="/jfreechart/chart.jpg"   />
     </ body >
</ html >

在浏览器中输入:
http://localhost:8888/jfreechart/servlet/ChartServlet
就可以看生成的饼图效果了.

源码可以 点此下载

々上善若水々 2008-05-09 16:45 发表评论