String Problem-kmp+最小表示法

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

char a[1000010];

int nex[1000010];


void nexts()

{

    int i=0,j=-1,k=strlen(a);

    nex[0]=-1;

    while (i<k) {

        if (j==-1||a[i]==a[j]) {

            i++;

            j++;

            if (a[i]==a[j])

                nex[i]=nex[j];

            else nex[i]=j;

        }

        else j=nex[j];

    }

}


int minstr(int flag)

{

    int i=0,j=1,k=0,t,len=strlen(a);

    while (i<len&&j<len&&k<len) {

        t=a[(i+k)%len]-a[(j+k)%len];

        if (!t)

            k++;

        else {

            if (flag) {

                if (t>0)

                    i+=k+1;

                else j+=k+1;

            }

            else {

                if (t>0)

                    j+=k+1;

                else i+=k+1;

            }

            if (i==j)

                j++;

            k=0;

        }

    }

    return min(i,j);

}


int main()

{

    

    while (~scanf("%s",a)) {

        int t,k=strlen(a);

        int mins=minstr(1)+1;

        int maxs=minstr(0)+1;

        nexts();

        int j=k-nex[k];

        if (k%j==0)

            t=k/j;

        else t=1;

        printf("%d %d %d %d\n",mins,t,maxs,t);

    }

    return 0;

}

/*

 Problem Description

 Give you a string with length N, you can generate N strings by left shifts. For example let consider the string “SKYLONG”, we can generate seven strings:

 String Rank

 SKYLONG 1

 KYLONGS 2

 YLONGSK 3

 LONGSKY 4

 ONGSKYL 5

 NGSKYLO 6

 GSKYLON 7

 and lexicographically first of them is GSKYLON, lexicographically last is YLONGSK, both of them appear only once.

 Your task is easy, calculate the lexicographically fisrt string’s Rank (if there are multiple answers, choose the smallest one), its times, lexicographically last string’s Rank (if there are multiple answers, choose the smallest one), and its times also.

 

 

 Input

 Each line contains one line the string S with length N (N <= 1000000) formed by lower case letters.

 

 

 Output

 Output four integers separated by one space, lexicographically fisrt string’s Rank (if there are multiple answers, choose the smallest one), the string’s times in the N generated strings, lexicographically last string’s Rank (if there are multiple answers, choose the smallest one), and its times also.

 

 

 Sample Input

 abcder

 aaaaaa

 ababab

 

 

 Sample Output

 1 1 6 1

 1 6 1 6

 1 3 2 3

*/

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