winsock i/o的select模型的学习

 

#include<winsock2.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<windows.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"WS2_32.lib")

BOOL InsertSock(SOCKET* pSock,  SOCKET sock)
{
          for   (int  nIndex  =  0;  nIndex  <  FD_SETSIZE - 1;  nIndex++)
         {
                                     if   (pSock[nIndex]  ==  INVALID_SOCKET)
                  {
                          pSock[nIndex] = sock;
                          break;
                  }
          }
 
          if   (nIndex == FD_SETSIZE - 1)
                 return FALSE;
     
          return TRUE;
 }

 

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
 
WSADATA wsaData;
WORD sockVersion=MAKEWORD(2,0);
WSAStartup(sockVersion,&wsaData);

SOCKET clientsockarray[FD_SETSIZE - 1];
SOCKET s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);
if(s==INVALID_SOCKET)
{
  printf(" Failed socket()/n");
  WSACleanup();
  return 0;
}

sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
sin.sin_port=htons(8888);
sin.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=INADDR_ANY;

if(bind(s,(LPSOCKADDR)&sin,sizeof(sin))==SOCKET_ERROR)
{
  printf(" Failed bind() %d/n",GetLastError());
  WSACleanup();
  return 0;
}

if(listen(s,63)==SOCKET_ERROR)
{
  printf(" Failed listen()/n");
  WSACleanup();
  return 0;
}

for (int i=0;i < 64; i++)
{
  clientsockarray[i] = INVALID_SOCKET;
}

sockaddr_in remoteAddr;
int nAddrLen=sizeof(remoteAddr);

//char szText[]="Hello World!";
FD_SET fd;
FD_ZERO(&fd);
TIMEVAL tv={30,0};
FD_SET(s,&fd);

printf("server start:%d/n",GetLastError());
int num=0;
while(TRUE)
{
 int nResult;
    nResult = select(0,&fd, NULL,NULL,&tv);
 if (nResult == SOCKET_ERROR)
 {
  printf("select failed /n");
  continue;
 }
 /*
 if (nResult > 0)
 {
  printf("dddddddddd/n");
 }
 */

 if(FD_ISSET(s,&fd))
 {
 SOCKET client;
 client=accept(s,(SOCKADDR*)&remoteAddr,&nAddrLen);
 if (client == INVALID_SOCKET)
 {
  printf("client connect fail %d",GetLastError());
  continue;
 }
 if(!InsertSock(clientsockarray,client))
 {
  printf("³¬¹ý×î´óSOCKET/n");
  closesocket(client);
  continue;
 }
 FD_SET(client,&fd);
 }
  // Öð¸ö´¦Àí´¦ÓÚ´ý¾ö״̬µÄÌ×½Ó×Ö

nResult = select(0,&fd, NULL,NULL,&tv);
if (nResult == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
 printf("select failed /n");
 continue;
}

for (int nIndex  =  0;  nIndex  <=  FD_SETSIZE - 1;  nIndex++)
 {
  if(FD_ISSET(clientsockarray[nIndex], &fd))
  {  
   //printf("aaaa/n");
   char buffer[256];
   int nRet  =  recv(clientsockarray[nIndex],  buffer,  sizeof(buffer),  0);
   if  (nRet  ==  0  ||  nRet  ==  SOCKET_ERROR)
   {
    closesocket(clientsockarray[nIndex]);
    clientsockarray[nIndex] = INVALID_SOCKET;
    continue;       // ¼ÌÐø´¦ÀíÌ×½Ó×Ö¾ä±úÊý×éÖеÄÆäËüÌ×½Ó×Ö
   }
   // ½«½ÓÊܵ½µÄÊý¾Ý½øÐд¦Àí,´Ë´¦Ö»½«ÆäÊä³ö
   //char buffer[256];
   //recv(clientsockarry[nIndex],buffer,256);
   printf("has recv data from socket %d : %s",i, buffer);
   printf(" num:%d/n",++num);
  }
}

}

closesocket(s);
WSACleanup();
return 0;

}