简单模拟Hibernate写自己的Session类

1.先写一个实体类：Student类：

package com.buaa.hibernate.bean;

public class Student {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String school;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getSchool() {
		return school;
	}
	public void setSchool(String school) {
		this.school = school;
	}
	
}

2.定义自己的Session类：

package com.buaa.hibernate.bean;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Session {
	/*
	 * 假设已经从配置文件中获取到数据，关于获取配置文件的方法，请看注意。
	 */
	String table = "_student";
	Map<String,String> cfs = new HashMap<String,String>();
	String[] methodNames;
	public Session(){
		cfs.put("_id", "id");
		cfs.put("_name", "name");
		cfs.put("_school", "school");
		methodNames = new String[cfs.size()];
	}
	
	public void save(Student s) throws Exception{
		
		String sql = createSql();
		
		Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
		String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/test";
		String userName = "root";
		String password = "123456";
		Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,password);
		PreparedStatement ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
		
		
		for(int i=0;i<methodNames.length;i++){
			//利用反射机制获得方法对象
			Method m = s.getClass().getMethod(methodNames[i]);
			Class<?> r = m.getReturnType();
			
			if(r.getName().equals("int")){
				//调用方法，获得返回值类型
				Integer returnValue = (Integer) m.invoke(s);
				System.out.println(returnValue);
				ps.setInt(i+1, returnValue);
			}
			if(r.getName().equals("java.lang.String")){
				String returnValue = (String) m.invoke(s);
				System.out.println(returnValue);
				ps.setString(i+1, returnValue);
			}
			System.out.println(m.getName() + "|" + r.getName());
			
		}
		ps.executeUpdate();
		ps.close();
		conn.close();
		
	}
	
	/*
	 * 获得sql语句
	 */
	public String createSql(){
		String str1 = "";
		int index = 0;
		for(String s : cfs.keySet()){
			String methodName = cfs.get(s);
			//取得方法名：getXXX()
			methodNames[index] = "get" + Character.toUpperCase(methodName.charAt(0)) + methodName.substring(1);
			str1 += s + ",";
			index++;
		}
		str1 = str1.substring(0,str1.length()-1);
		System.out.println(str1);
		
		String str2 = "";
		for(int i=0;i<cfs.size();i++){
			str2 += "?,";
		}
		str2 = str2.substring(0,str2.length()-1);
		System.out.println(str2);
		
		String sql = "insert into " + table + "(" + str1 + ")" + " values(" + str2 + ")";
		System.out.println(sql);
		
		return sql;
	}
}

注意：有关解析配置文件的方法，请点击 http://blog.csdn.net/sinat_18882775/article/details/51037524

3.写利用Junit写测试类：

package com.buaa.hibernate.test;

import org.junit.Test;

import com.buaa.hibernate.bean.Session;
import com.buaa.hibernate.bean.Student;

public class StudentTest {
	@Test
	public void test() throws Exception{
		/*
		 * 测试之前请你确保已经在数据库中创建表_student
		 */
		Student s = new Student();
		s.setId(1);
		s.setName("neo");
		s.setSchool("tsinghua");
		
		Session session = new Session();
		session.save(s);
	}
}

ok，大功告成，数据成功插入到数据库中。