android 解析XML 生成XML

                       android  xml解析

Person.java,代码如下

package net.loonggg.test;

public class Person {
	private int id;
	private String age;
	private String name;
	private String sex;
	private String address;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(String age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}

	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Person [id=" + id + ", age=" + age + ", name=" + name
				+ ", sex=" + sex + ", address=" + address + "]";
	}

}

生成xml

/**
	 * 生成xml
	 */
	private void createXml() {
		XmlSerializer serializer = Xml.newSerializer();// xml文件生成器
		File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
				"person.xml");
		FileOutputStream fos = null;
		try {
			fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
			serializer.setOutput(fos, "utf-8");// 为xml生成器设置输出流和字符编码
			serializer.startDocument("utf-8", true);// 开始文档，参数分别为字符编码和是否保持独立
			serializer.startTag(null, "persons"); // 开始标签,参数分别为：命名空间和标签名
			for (Person person : list) {

				serializer.startTag(null, "person");
				serializer.attribute(null, "id", person.getId() + "");

				serializer.startTag(null, "name");// 开始标签
				serializer.text(person.getName());// 文本内容
				serializer.endTag(null, "name");// 结束标签

				serializer.startTag(null, "sex");
				serializer.text(person.getSex());
				serializer.endTag(null, "sex");

				serializer.startTag(null, "age");
				serializer.text(person.getAge());
				serializer.endTag(null, "age");

				serializer.startTag(null, "address");
				serializer.text(person.getAddress());
				serializer.endTag(null, "address");

				serializer.endTag(null, "person");

			}
			serializer.endTag(null, "persons");// 结束标签
			serializer.endDocument();// 结束xml文档
			Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "生成成功！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "生成失败！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				fos.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

	}

解析xm

/**
	 * 解析xml文件
	 */
	private List<Person> pullXml() {
		try {
			File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
					"person.xml");
			FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
			List<Person> persons = null;
			Person person = null;
			XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser();// 获取xml解析器
			parser.setInput(fis, "utf-8");// 参数分别为输入流和字符编码
			int type = parser.getEventType();
			while (type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {// 如果事件不等于文档结束事件就继续循环
				switch (type) {
				case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
					if ("persons".equals(parser.getName())) {
						persons = new ArrayList<Person>();
					} else if ("person".equals(parser.getName())) {
						person = new Person();
						String id = parser.getAttributeValue(0);
						person.setId(Integer.parseInt(id));
					} else if ("name".equals(parser.getName())) {
						person.setName(parser.nextText());
					} else if ("sex".equals(parser.getName())) {
						person.setSex(parser.nextText());
					} else if ("address".equals(parser.getName())) {
						person.setAddress(parser.nextText());
					} else if ("age".equals(parser.getName())) {
						person.setAge(parser.nextText());
					}
					break;
				case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
					if ("person".equals(parser.getName())) {
						persons.add(person);
						person = null;
					}
					break;
				}
				type = parser.next();// 继续下一个事件
			}
			return persons;
		} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

调用XML

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private Button btn_create = null;
	private Button btn_pull = null;
	private TextView tv_show;
	private List<Person> list = null;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		btn_create = (Button) findViewById(R.id.createXml);
		btn_pull = (Button) findViewById(R.id.pullXml);
		tv_show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvShow);
		list = new ArrayList<Person>();
		for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
			Person person = new Person();
			person.setAge(i + 20 + "");
			person.setId(i);
			person.setName("loonggg" + i);
			person.setSex("男");
			person.setAddress("中南海" + i + 1 + "大街");
			list.add(person);
		}
		btn_create.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				createXml();
			}
		});

		btn_pull.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				tv_show.setText(pullXml().toString());
			}
		});
	}
}