UI for iOS（一）-- RGB十六进制字符串转换UIColor

2016.4.21 大雨 晴天☀️
by SevenJohs.

当设置数据模型时，加载的plist文件中颜色为十六进制的字符串，要在表视图中显示不同颜色，则需要自定义方法来进行颜色转换，得到想要的效果。

首先，要了解颜色的十六进制形式，其实，记住R／G／B就行了。
这里就不赘述了

+ (UIColor *) colorWithHexString: (NSString *)color
{
    NSString *cString = [[color stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]] uppercaseString];

    if ([cString length] < 6) {
        return [UIColor clearColor];
    }

    // 剥离0X开头的
    if ([cString hasPrefix:@"0X"])
        cString = [cString substringFromIndex:2];
    if ([cString hasPrefix:@"#"])
        cString = [cString substringFromIndex:1];
    if ([cString length] != 6)
        return [UIColor clearColor];

    // 分离成RGB子串
    NSRange range;
    range.location = 0;
    range.length = 2;

    NSString *rString = [cString substringWithRange:range];

    range.location = 2;
    NSString *gString = [cString substringWithRange:range];

    range.location = 4;
    NSString *bString = [cString substringWithRange:range];

    unsigned int r, g, b;
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:rString] scanHexInt:&r];
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:gString] scanHexInt:&g];
    [[NSScanner scannerWithString:bString] scanHexInt:&b];

    return [UIColor colorWithRed:((float) r / 255.0f) green:((float) g / 255.0f) blue:((float) b / 255.0f) alpha:1.0f];
}

最后在相应的展示位置调用

colorLabel.backgroundColor = [ColorTrans colorWithHexString:menuModel.color];

end。