html5: 复制到剪贴板(移动端适用,IOS复制不了FIX)

https://clipboardjs.com/

官网有最新的实现,干货满满~~~

1、使用clipboard.min.js工具,引用此js
注意事项:
IOS微信网页开发中,若使用此工具来开发复制功能,则需要在超链接/按钮上新增’ οnclick="" 。’

/*!
 * clipboard.js v2.0.0
 * https://zenorocha.github.io/clipboard.js
 *
 * Licensed MIT Zeno Rocha
 */
!function(t,e){"object"==typeof exports&&"object"==typeof module?module.exports=e():"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define([],e):"object"==typeof exports?exports.ClipboardJS=e():t.ClipboardJS=e()}(this,function(){return function(t){function e(o){if(n[o])return n[o].exports;var r=n[o]={i:o,l:!1,exports:{}};return t[o].call(r.exports,r,r.exports,e),r.l=!0,r.exports}var n={};return e.m=t,e.c=n,e.i=function(t){return t},e.d=function(t,n,o){e.o(t,n)||Object.defineProperty(t,n,{configurable:!1,enumerable:!0,get:o})},e.n=function(t){var n=t&&t.__esModule?function(){return t.default}:function(){return t};return e.d(n,"a",n),n},e.o=function(t,e){return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(t,e)},e.p="",e(e.s=3)}([function(t,e,n){var o,r,i;!function(a,c){r=[t,n(7)],o=c,void 0!==(i="function"==typeof o?o.apply(e,r):o)&&(t.exports=i)}(0,function(t,e){"use strict";function n(t,e){if(!(t instanceof e))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var o=function(t){return t&&t.__esModule?t:{default:t}}(e),r="function"==typeof Symbol&&"symbol"==typeof Symbol.iterator?function(t){return typeof t}:function(t){return t&&"function"==typeof Symbol&&t.constructor===Symbol&&t!==Symbol.prototype?"symbol":typeof t},i=function(){function t(t,e){for(var n=0;n<e.length;n++){var o=e[n];o.enumerable=o.enumerable||!1,o.configurable=!0,"value"in o&&(o.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(t,o.key,o)}}return function(e,n,o){return n&&t(e.prototype,n),o&&t(e,o),e}}(),a=function(){function t(e){n(this,t),this.resolveOptions(e),this.initSelection()}return i(t,[{key:"resolveOptions",value:function(){var t=arguments.length>0&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:{};this.action=t.action,this.container=t.container,this.emitter=t.emitter,this.target=t.target,this.text=t.text,this.trigger=t.trigger,this.selectedText=""}},{key:"initSelection",value:function(){this.text?this.selectFake():this.target&&this.selectTarget()}},{key:"selectFake",value:function(){var t=this,e="rtl"==document.documentElement.getAttribute("dir");this.removeFake(),this.fakeHandlerCallback=function(){return t.removeFake()},this.fakeHandler=this.container.addEventListener("click",this.fakeHandlerCallback)||!0,this.fakeElem=document.createElement("textarea"),this.fakeElem.style.fontSize="12pt",this.fakeElem.style.border="0",this.fakeElem.style.padding="0",this.fakeElem.style.margin="0",this.fakeElem.style.position="absolute",this.fakeElem.style[e?"right":"left"]="-9999px";var n=window.pageYOffset||document.documentElement.scrollTop;this.fakeElem.style.top=n+"px",this.fakeElem.setAttribute("readonly",""),this.fakeElem.value=this.text,this.container.appendChild(this.fakeElem),this.selectedText=(0,o.default)(this.fakeElem),this.copyText()}},{key:"removeFake",value:function(){this.fakeHandler&&(this.container.removeEventListener("click",this.fakeHandlerCallback),this.fakeHandler=null,this.fakeHandlerCallback=null),this.fakeElem&&(this.container.removeChild(this.fakeElem),this.fakeElem=null)}},{key:"selectTarget",value:function(){this.selectedText=(0,o.default)(this.target),this.copyText()}},{key:"copyText",value:function(){var t=void 0;try{t=document.execCommand(this.action)}catch(e){t=!1}this.handleResult(t)}},{key:"handleResult",value:function(t){this.emitter.emit(t?"success":"error",{action:this.action,text:this.selectedText,trigger:this.trigger,clearSelection:this.clearSelection.bind(this)})}},{key:"clearSelection",value:function(){this.trigger&&this.trigger.focus(),window.getSelection().removeAllRanges()}},{key:"destroy",value:function(){this.removeFake()}},{key:"action",set:function(){var t=arguments.length>0&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:"copy";if(this._action=t,"copy"!==this._action&&"cut"!==this._action)throw new Error('Invalid "action" value, use either "copy" or "cut"')},get:function(){return this._action}},{key:"target",set:function(t){if(void 0!==t){if(!t||"object"!==(void 0===t?"undefined":r(t))||1!==t.nodeType)throw new Error('Invalid "target" value, use a valid Element');if("copy"===this.action&&t.hasAttribute("disabled"))throw new Error('Invalid "target" attribute. 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2、clipboard复制的方式:

  • 从target复制目标内容
  • 通过function 要复制内容
  • 通过属性返回复制的内容

2.1、从target复制目标内容

可以从input、textare、div中通过copy/cut获取内容目标内容,其HTML的代码如下
input
data-clipboard-target指向复印节点,这里指input的目标id
data-clipboard-action这里使用copy,同时也可以使用cut,则点击按钮后,内容里的值被剪切。如果没有指定,则默认值是copy。cut只能在input和textare中起作用

<input id="foo" type="text" value="hello">
<button class="btn" data-clipboard-action="copy" data-clipboard-target="#foo">Copy</button>
<textarea id="bar">hello</textarea> 
<button class="btn" data-clipboard-action="cut" data-clipboard-target="#bar">Cut</button>
<button class="btn btn-sm btn-default btn-copy" type="button"
                            data-clipboard-text="<%-order.consignee%>,<%-order.phone%>,<%-order.areaName%><%-order.address%>">复制信息</button>

JS脚本:

   <script>
       // button的class的值
        var clipboard = new Clipboard('.btn');
        clipboard.on('success', function(e) {
            console.log(e);
        });

        clipboard.on('error', function(e) {
            console.log(e);
        });
    </script>

2.2、通过function 要复制内容

通过target,text的function复印内容

通过target的function复印内容
通过target指定要复印的节点,这里返回舒值是‘hello’

    <button class="btn">Copy_target</button>
    <div>hello</div>

    <script>
    var clipboard = new Clipboard('.btn', {
    // 通过target指定要复印的节点
        target: function() {
                   return document.querySelector('div');
              }
    });

    clipboard.on('success', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });

    clipboard.on('error', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });
    </script>

通过text的function复印内容
text的function指定的复印内容,这里返回‘to be or not to be’

 <button class="btn">Copy</button>
 <script>
    var clipboard = new Clipboard('.btn', {
    // 点击copy按钮,直接通过text直接返回复印的内容
        text: function() {
            return 'to be or not to be';
        }
    });

    clipboard.on('success', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });

    clipboard.on('error', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });

2.3、通过属性返回复制的内容

通过data-clipboard-text属性返回复印的内容

单节点
通过id指定节点对象,并做为参数传送给Clipboard。这里的返回值的内容是data-clipboard-text的内容

// 通过id获取复制data-clipboard-text的内容 
<div id="btn" data-clipboard-text="1">
        <span>Copy</span>
</div>

<script>
    var btn = document.getElementById('btn');
    var clipboard = new Clipboard(btn);

    clipboard.on('success', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });

    clipboard.on('error', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });
    </script>

多节点
通过button返回所有button按钮,并做为参数传送给Clipboard。每个按钮被点击时,返回值的内容是其对应的data-clipboard-text的内容,分别是1,2,3

//  多节点获取button的data-clipboard-text值
 <button data-clipboard-text="1">Copy</button>
    <button data-clipboard-text="2">Copy</button>
    <button data-clipboard-text="3">Copy</button>
<script>
    var btns = document.querySelectorAll('button');
    var clipboard = new Clipboard(btns);

    clipboard.on('success', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });

    clipboard.on('error', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });
    </script>

多节点
通过class获取所有button按钮,并做为参数传送给Clipboard。每个按钮被点击时,返回值的内容是其对应的data-clipboard-text的内容,分别是1,2,3

//   通过class注册多个button,获取data-clipboard-text的值
<button class="btn" data-clipboard-text="1">Copy</button>
    <button class="btn" data-clipboard-text="2">Copy</button>
    <button class="btn" data-clipboard-text="3">Copy</button>
 <script>
    var clipboard = new Clipboard('.btn');

    clipboard.on('success', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });

    clipboard.on('error', function(e) {
        console.log(e);
    });
    </script>
记录。资料出自:https://blog.csdn.net/hry2015/article/details/70941912
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