Spiral Matrix

题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/spiral-matrix/description/

Given a matrix of m x n elements (m rows, n columns), return all elements of the matrix in spiral order.

For example,
Given the following matrix:

[
 [ 1, 2, 3 ],
 [ 4, 5, 6 ],
 [ 7, 8, 9 ]
]

You should return [1,2,3,6,9,8,7,4,5].

Spiral Matrix II基本一个意思,控制好方向和边界,按照顺序去读取就行了。

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class SpiralMatrix {
    public static List<Integer> spiralOrder(int[][] matrix) {
        List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer>();

        if (matrix == null || matrix.length == 0)
            return result;

        int k = 1;
        int rowLen = matrix.length;
        int colLen = matrix[0].length;

        int sqrN = rowLen * colLen;
        boolean goLeft = true;
        boolean goDown = false;
        boolean goRight = false;
        boolean goUp = false;

        int i = 0;
        int j = 0;

        int rowBlock = colLen - 1;
        int colBlock = rowLen - 1;
        while (k <= sqrN) {
            if (goLeft) {
                if (j < rowBlock) {
                    result.add(matrix[i][j]);
                    j++;
                } else if (j == rowBlock) {
                    result.add(matrix[i][j]);
                    goLeft = false;
                    goDown = true;
                    i++;
                }
            } else if (goDown) {
                if (i < colBlock) {
                    result.add(matrix[i][j]);
                    i++;
                } else if (i == colBlock) {
                    result.add(matrix[i][j]);
                    goDown = false;
                    goRight = true;
                    j--;
                }
            } else if (goRight) {
                if (j > colLen - 1 - rowBlock) {
                    result.add(matrix[i][j]);
                    j--;
                } else if (j == colLen - 1 - rowBlock) {
                    result.add(matrix[i][j]);
                    goRight = false;
                    goUp = true;
                    rowBlock--;
                    colBlock--;
                    i--;
                }
            } else if (goUp) {
                if (i > rowLen - 1 - colBlock) {
                    result.add(matrix[i][j]);
                    i--;
                } else if (i == rowLen - 1 - colBlock) {
                    result.add(matrix[i][j]);
                    goUp = false;
                    goLeft = true;
                    j++;
                }
            }
            k++;
        }

        return result;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[][] matrix = new int[][] {{1, 2, 3, 10}, {4, 5, 6, 11}, {7, 8, 9, 12}};
        System.out.println(spiralOrder(matrix));
    }
}
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