用Webbench进行网站压力测试

在linux下，用Webbench进行网站压力测试，这很方便，开源，不限制并发访问次数和时间

下载Webbench

使用wget  或者windows下载好导入linux也行，地址：http://home.tiscali.cz/cz210552/distfiles/webbench-1.5.tar.gz

• 编译安装

root@jack-desktop:~/software# tar xvzf webbench-1.5.tar.gz 

root@jack-desktop:~/software/webbench-1.5# make

cc -Wall -ggdb -W -O   -c -o webbench.o webbench.c

webbench.c: In function ‘alarm_handler’:

webbench.c:77: warning: unused parameter ‘signal’

cc -Wall -ggdb -W -O  -o webbench webbench.o  

ctags *.c

root@jack-desktop:~/software/webbench-1.5# make install

install -s webbench /usr/local/bin

install -m 644 webbench.1 /usr/local/man/man1

install -d /usr/local/share/doc/webbench

install -m 644 debian/copyright /usr/local/share/doc/webbench

install -m 644 debian/changelog /usr/local/share/doc/webbench

root@jack-desktop:~/software/webbench-1.5# 

root@jack-desktop:~/software/webbench-1.5# web

webbench  webs

• 他的帮助文档

root@jack-desktop:~/software/webbench-1.5# webbench --help

webbench [option]... URL

  -f|--force               Don't wait for reply from server.

  -r|--reload              Send reload request - Pragma: no-cache.

  -t|--time <sec>          Run benchmark for <sec> seconds. Default 30.

  -p|--proxy <server:port> Use proxy server for request.

  -c|--clients <n>         Run <n> HTTP clients at once. Default one.

  -9|--http09              Use HTTP/0.9 style requests.

  -1|--http10              Use HTTP/1.0 protocol.

  -2|--http11              Use HTTP/1.1 protocol.

  --get                    Use GET request method.

  --head                   Use HEAD request method.

  --options                Use OPTIONS request method.

  --trace                  Use TRACE request method.

  -?|-h|--help             This information.

  -V|--version             Display program version.

root@jack-desktop:~/software/webbench-1.5# 

• 使用

root@jack-desktop:~/software/webbench-1.5# webbench -c 100 http://localhost:12345/test

Webbench - Simple Web Benchmark 1.5

Copyright (c) Radim Kolar 1997-2004, GPL Open Source Software.

 

Benchmarking: GET http://localhost:12345/test

100 clients, running 30 sec.

 

Speed=495888 pages/min, 586798 bytes/sec.

Requests: 247944 susceed, 0 failed.

//并发100个，运行30s，访问请求全部成功，速度495888 pages/min, 586798 bytes/sec

• 总结

1、压力测试工作应该放到产品上线之前，而不是上线以后 

2、测试时尽量跨公网进行，而不是内网

3、测试时并发应当由小逐渐加大，比如并发100时观察一下网站负载是多少、打开是否流程，并发200时又是多少、网站打开缓慢时并发是多少、网站打不开时并发又是多少 

4、 应尽量进行单元测试，如B2C网站可以着重测试购物车、推广页面等，因为这些页面占整个网站访问量比重较大

 

转自：https://blog.csdn.net/jk110333/article/details/919068