android控件Button

效果图如下:


button单击处理事件的三种方法:

1.匿名类:

		leftTopBut=(Button)findViewById(R.id.left_top_but);
		leftTopBut.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "left_top_but clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
		});
2.内部实现接口OnClickListener:

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener
{
private Button leftBottomBut;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		this.getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		leftBottomBut=(Button)findViewById(R.id.left_bottom_but);
}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch(v.getId())
		{
		case R.id.left_bottom_but:
			Toast.makeText(this, "left_bottom_but clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			break;
		case R.id.right_bottom_but:
			Toast.makeText(this, "right_bottom_but clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
}


3.直接在layout.xml中调用Activity提供的public方法:

activity中提供如下函数

	public void butclicked(View v)
	{
		switch(v.getId())
		{
		case R.id.right_top_but:
			Toast.makeText(this, "right_top_but clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
layout.xml中调用方法:

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/right_bottom_but"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_below="@id/centerBut"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/centerBut"
        android:background="#ff00ff00"
        android:rotationY="-45"
        android:text="rightBottom"    //这里
        android:textColor="#ffff0000" /




源码如下:

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.liang.test1.MainActivity" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/centerBut"
        android:layout_width="60dp"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:visibility="invisible"
        android:text="hehe" />
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/left_top_but"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_above="@id/centerBut"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/centerBut"
        android:background="#ff00ff00"
        android:rotationX="-35"
        android:rotationY="35"
        android:text="leftTop" />
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/right_top_but"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/centerBut"
        android:layout_above="@id/centerBut"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:rotation="75"
        android:background="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:textColor="#75ff0000"
        android:text="rightTop"
        android:onClick="butclicked"/>
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/left_bottom_but"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_below="@id/centerBut"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/centerBut"
        android:background="#ff00ff00"
        android:text="leftBottom"
        android:rotationY="45"
        android:textColor="#75ff0000" />
    
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/right_bottom_but"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:layout_below="@id/centerBut"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/centerBut"
        android:background="#ff00ff00"
        android:rotationY="-45"
        android:text="rightBottom"
        android:textColor="#ffff0000" />

</RelativeLayout>



MainActivity.java

package com.liang.test1;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

	private Button leftBottomBut;
	private Button rightBottomBut;
	private Button leftTopBut;
	//	private Button rightTopBut;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		this.getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		leftBottomBut=(Button)findViewById(R.id.left_bottom_but);
		leftBottomBut.setOnClickListener(this);
		rightBottomBut=(Button)findViewById(R.id.right_bottom_but);
		rightBottomBut.setOnClickListener(this);
		leftTopBut=(Button)findViewById(R.id.left_top_but);
		leftTopBut.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "left_top_but clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
		});
		//		rightTopBut=(Button)findViewById(R.id.right_top_but);
		//		rightTopBut.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
		// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
		// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
		int id = item.getItemId();
		if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
			return true;
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch(v.getId())
		{
		case R.id.left_bottom_but:
			Toast.makeText(this, "left_bottom_but clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			break;
		case R.id.right_bottom_but:
			Toast.makeText(this, "right_bottom_but clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	public void butclicked(View v)
	{
		switch(v.getId())
		{
		case R.id.right_top_but:
			Toast.makeText(this, "right_top_but clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
}





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