.NET发送POST请求

怎样通过HttpWebRequest 发送 POST 请求到一个网页服务器？例如编写个程序实现自动用户登录，自动提交表单数据到网站等。
假如某个页面有个如下的表单（Form）：

<form name="form1" action="http://www.breakn.com/login.asp" method="post">
<input type="text" name="userid" value="">
<input type="password" name="password" value="">
</form>

从表单可看到表单有两个表单域，一个是userid另一个是password，所以以POST形式提交的数据应该包含有这两项。
其中POST的数据格式为：
表单域名称1=值1&表单域名称2=值2&表单域名称3=值3……
要注意的是“值”必须是经过HTMLEncode的，即不能包含“<>=&”这些符号。

本例子要提交的数据应该是：
userid=value1&password=value2

用C#写提交程序：
string strId = "guest";
string strPassword= "123456";

ASCIIEncoding encoding=new ASCIIEncoding();
string postData="userid="+strId;
postData += ("&password="+strPassword);

byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);

// Prepare web request
HttpWebRequest myRequest =
(HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://www.here.com/login.asp");

myRequest.Method = "POST";
myRequest.ContentType="application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
myRequest.ContentLength = data.Length;
Stream newStream=myRequest.GetRequestStream();

// Send the data.
newStream.Write(data,0,data.Length);
newStream.Close();

// Get response
HttpWebResponse myResponse=(HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(),Encoding.Default);
string content = reader.ReadToEnd();
Response.Write(content);

static string PostDataToUrl(byte[] data, string url) 
        { 
            #region 创建httpWebRequest对象 
            WebRequest webRequest = WebRequest.Create(url); 
            HttpWebRequest httpRequest = webRequest as HttpWebRequest; 
            if (httpRequest == null) 
            { 
                throw new ApplicationException( 
                    string.Format("Invalid url string: {0}", url) 
                    ); 
            } 
            #endregion 
   
            #region 填充httpWebRequest的基本信息 
            httpRequest.UserAgent = sUserAgent; 
            httpRequest.ContentType = sContentType; 
            httpRequest.Method = "POST"; 
            #endregion 
   
            #region 填充要post的内容 
            httpRequest.ContentLength = data.Length; 
            Stream requestStream = httpRequest.GetRequestStream(); 
            requestStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length); 
            requestStream.Close(); 
            #endregion 
   
            #region 发送post请求到服务器并读取服务器返回信息 
            Stream responseStream; 
            try 
            { 
                responseStream = httpRequest.GetResponse().GetResponseStream(); 
            } 
            catch(Exception e) 
            { 
                // log error 
                Console.WriteLine( 
                    string.Format("POST操作发生异常：{0}", e.Message) 
                    ); 
                throw e; 
            } 
            #endregion 
   
            #region 读取服务器返回信息 
            string stringResponse = string.Empty; 
            using(StreamReader responseReader = 
                new StreamReader(responseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding(sResponseEncoding))) 
            { 
                stringResponse = responseReader.ReadToEnd(); 
            } 
            responseStream.Close(); 
            #endregion 
            return stringResponse; 
        } 
   
        const string sUserAgent = 
            "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)"; 
        const string sContentType = 
            "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; 
        const string sRequestEncoding = "ascii"; 
        const string sResponseEncoding = "gb2312"; 
    }

from:

http://hi.baidu.com/wangyongcan/item/a0902037655b639ab80c03c1