Filter的介绍

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 21:52:59 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 21:52:59 发布

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分类专栏： JSP 文章标签： filter servlet string encoding xslt class

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/songanling/article/details/7350773

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Filter中文意思是过滤器，所以说在JAVA中是用来过滤的，通过它可以改变请求和响应信息，它并不是一个SERVLET，不能产生响应信息，他主要的功能如下：

1.过滤非法文字和信息

2.设置统一字符编码

3.对用户进行登验证

4.改变图片文件格式

5.对相应内容做压缩处理

6,对XML的输出使用XSLT来进行转换

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <display-name></display-name>
  <servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>ServletTest</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.soanl.servlet.ServletTest</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>ServletTest</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/ServletTest</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>	
  
  <filter>
  	<filter-name>IPFilter</filter-name>
  	<filter-class>com.soanl.filter.IPFilter</filter-class>
  	<init-param>
  		<param-name>ip</param-name>
  		<param-value>127.0.0.1</param-value>
  	</init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  	<filter-name>IPFilter</filter-name>
  	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

IPFilter.java

package com.soanl.filter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

public class IPFilter implements Filter {
	protected FilterConfig filterconfig;
	protected String ip;
	@Override
	public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
		this.filterconfig=arg0;        //设置属性filterconfig
		this.ip=this.filterconfig.getInitParameter("ip");    //获得初始化参数IP
	}
	

	@Override
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1,
			FilterChain arg2) throws IOException, ServletException {
		String remoteIP = arg0.getRemoteAddr();           //获得客户IP
		if(remoteIP.equals(ip)){
			arg1.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
			arg1.setCharacterEncoding("gbk");
			PrintWriter pw = arg1.getWriter();
			pw.println("sorry,the IP address can't visited,please cantact the admin");
		}else{
			arg2.doFilter(arg0, arg1);
		}
	}

	
	@Override
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}
}