Linux安装clamav（本文转载：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39564555/article/details/123300014）

1、官网下载

地址：https://www.clamav.net/downloads

​wget https://www.clamav.net/downloads/production/clamav-0.104.2.linux.x86_64.rpm

2、安装

rpm -ivh --prefix=/usr/local/clamav clamav-0.104.2.linux.x86_64.rpm

3、添加用户组及创建用户

groupadd clamav
useradd -g clamav clamav

4、创建日志目录和病毒库目录

mkdir -p /usr/local/clamav/logs
mkdir -p /usr/local/clamav/update

5、创建日志文件

touch /usr/local/clamav/logs/clamd.log
touch /usr/local/clamav/logs/freshclam.log

6、文件授权

chown clamav:clamav /usr/local/clamav/logs/clamd.log
chown clamav:clamav /usr/local/clamav/logs/freshclam.log
chown clamav:clamav /usr/local/clamav/update

文件1：clamd.conf

vim /usr/local/clamav/etc/clamd.conf

#Example　　//注释掉这一行
#添加以下内容
LogFile /usr/local/clamav/logs/clamd.log
PidFile /usr/local/clamav/update/clamd.pid
DatabaseDirectory /usr/local/clamav/update

文件2：freshclam.conf

vim /usr/local/clamav/etc/freshclam.conf

#Example　　//注释掉这一行
#添加以下内容
DatabaseDirectory /usr/local/clamav/update
UpdateLogFile /usr/local/clamav/logs/freshclam.log
PidFile /usr/local/clamav/update/freshclam.pid

将这两个文件复制一下：

cp /usr/local/clamav/etc/*.conf /usr/local/etc/

7、从网络更新病毒库

#在原文基础上加此命令修改权限，否则无法写入日志文件导致无法更新病毒库
chown -R clamav.clamav /usr/local/clamav/

/usr/local/clamav/bin/freshclam

8、配置库文件路径

vim /etc/ld.so.conf

#追加一行：

/usr/local/clamav/lib64

 更新生效

ldconfig

创建软链接

ln -s /usr/local/clamav/bin/clamscan /usr/local/sbin/clamscan

 

9、运行使用

/usr/local/clamav/bin/clamscan