JS——继承(创建共有属性和方法)

function Student(sname,sage) {  //类型名首字母大写
			this.sname = sname,
			this.sage = sage
			/*this.intr = function(){ //这个不能重用,占内存,需用继承
				console.log("我是 "+this.sname+",我今年"+this.sage);
			}*/
		}

		//共有方法
		Student.prototype.intro = function(){
			console.log("我是 "+this.sname+",我今年"+this.sage);
		}
		Student.prototype.className = "高一1班";
		var stu1 = new Student("stu1",11);
		var stu2 = new Student("stu2",12);
		stu1.intro();
		stu2.intro();
		console.log(Student.prototype == stu1.__proto__);
		console.log(Student.prototype == stu2.__proto__);
		console.log(stu1.className);
		console.log(stu2.className);
		Student.prototype.className = "高二1班";
		console.log(stu1.className);
		console.log(stu2.className);

代码整理后:

function Student(sname,sage){
			this.sname = sname;
			this.sage = sage;
		}
		Student.prototype.intr = function() {
			console.log("I am" + this.sname + "age:" + this.sage);
		}
		Student.prototype.className = "高一1班";

		var stu1 = new Student("stu1",11);
		var stu2 = new Student("stu2",12);

		stu1.intr();
		stu2.intr();

		console.log(stu1.className);
		console.log(stu2.className);

		Student.prototype.className = "高二2班";
		console.log(stu1.className);
		console.log(stu2.className);

		console.log(Student.prototype == stu1.__proto__);
		console.log(Student.prototype == stu2.__proto__);


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