杭电4 Calculus 思考判断

原题链接;https://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6985

This summer, ZXyang became so tired when doing the problems of Multi-University contests. So he decided to attend the Unified National Graduate Entrance Examination. This day, he sees a problem of series.

Let S(x) be a function with x as the independent variable. S(x) can be represented by the formula as follow.

f(x)=∑i=1nfi(x)

 

S(x)=∑j=1xf(j)

fi(x) is a function with x as the independent variable. Furthermore. fi(x) belongs to the function set F.
 

F={C,Cx,Csinx,Ccosx,Csinx,Ccosx,Cx,Cx}

C is a constant integer ranging from 0 to 109.

ZXyang wonders if S(x) is convergent. S(x) is convergent if and only if limx→∞S(x)=c, where c is a constant.

 

Input

The first line of input contains a single integer t (1≤t≤104) --- the number of test cases.

The first and the only line of each test case contains a single string s (1≤|s|≤100), indicating the formula of f(x). Fraction is presented as a/b. Cx is presented as C^x. It's guaranteed that the constant C won't be left out when C=1. f(x) consists of functions from F connected with +.

 

Output

For each test case, print YES in one line if S(x) is a convergent sequence, or print NO in one line if not.

 

Sample Input

2 1sinx+0cosx+3x+6/sinx 0

 

Sample Output

NO

YES

思路 ：题意为：给出一个序列S，判断它是否收敛。因为对于S里的每一个函数，如sinx,

表示sin1+sin2+``````+sinx是否收敛。是看它的级数是否收敛。由于给出的函数的级数均是发散的，所以只需要判断它们的系数是否全部为0，常数项也要为0.

代码如下：

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int t;
bool check(int c){//判断每个系数是否为0 
	if(c==0) return true;
	return false;
}
int main(){
	cin>>t;
	while(t--){
		string s;
		cin>>s;
		int c=0;
		bool flag=true;
		for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
			if(s[i]>='0'&&s[i]<='9'){
				c=c*10+(s[i]-'0');//累积整数	
			}
			else {
				if(!check(c)){//如果碰到除了数字之外的字符，表明c就是系数了 
					puts("NO");
					c=0;
					flag=false;
					break;
				}
			    else if(check(c)){
			    	c=0;
				}
			}
			if(i==s.size()-1){//!!!最后一个就是常数函数，特判！ 
					if(!check(c)){
					puts("NO");
					c=0;
					flag=false;
					break;
				 }
			}
		}
		
		if(flag) puts("YES");
	}
	return 0;
}