VC读取XML简单例子

VC读取XML简单例子

http://blog.csdn.net/loveghb/archive/2006/01/11/575925.aspx

 

XML最近被吹的神乎其神，很多数据的交换，包括很多中间件系统，WebService，软件的配置文件，都是在用XML这个技术，的确是个好东西，我手痒，写了个读取XML的代码片段，用的是MSXML的一些接口。

 

我读的是BT软件的配置文件，XML内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<BitComet Author="RnySmile" Version="0.1">

       <Settings>

              <LastSaveLocation>E:/电子书</LastSaveLocation>

              <ListenPort>8497</ListenPort>

              <GlobalMaxUploadRate>3072</GlobalMaxUploadRate>

              <LastAdCacheClearDate>13104</LastAdCacheClearDate>

              <LastTrackerKey>16547</LastTrackerKey>

              <TotalUpload>303008</TotalUpload>

              <TotalDownload>1180107</TotalDownload>

              <LastExitTime>1132203124</LastExitTime>

       </Settings>

</BitComet>

 

代码如下：

#include "stdafx.h"

 

#include <iostream>

 

using namespace std;

 

#include <msxml.h>

 

#include <atlstr.h>

 

#import "msxml.dll" raw_interfaces_only

 

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])

 

{

 

     ::CoInitialize(NULL);

 

     CComPtr<MSXML::IXMLDOMDocument> spDoc;

 

     HRESULT hr = spDoc.CoCreateInstance(__uuidof(MSXML::DOMDocument));    //创建文档对象

 

     VARIANT_BOOL bFlag;

 

     hr = spDoc->load(CComVariant(L"BitComet.xml"), &bFlag);               //load xml文件

 

     CComPtr<MSXML::IXMLDOMElement> spElement;

 

     hr = spDoc->get_documentElement(&spElement);   //获取根结点

 

     CComBSTR strTagName;

 

     hr = spElement->get_tagName(&strTagName);

 

     cout << "------TagName------" << endl;

 

     cout << CString(strTagName) << endl;

 

     CComPtr<MSXML::IXMLDOMNodeList> spNodeList;

 

     hr = spElement->get_childNodes(&spNodeList);   //获取子结点列表

 

     long lCount;                                      

 

     hr = spNodeList->get_length(&lCount);

 

     for (long i=0; i<lCount; ++i)

 

     {

 

         CComVariant varNodeValue;

 

         CComPtr<MSXML::IXMLDOMNode> spNode;

 

         MSXML::DOMNodeType NodeType;

 

         CComPtr<MSXML::IXMLDOMNodeList> spChildNodeList;

 

         hr = spNodeList->get_item(i, &spNode);         //获取结点

 

         hr = spNode->get_nodeType(&NodeType);     //获取结点信息的类型

 

         if (NODE_ELEMENT == NodeType)

 

         {

 

              hr = spNode->get_childNodes(&spChildNodeList);

 

              long childLen;

 

              hr = spChildNodeList->get_length(&childLen);

 

              cout << "------NodeList------" << endl;

 

              for (int j=0; j<childLen; ++j)

 

              {

 

                   CComPtr<MSXML::IXMLDOMNode> spChildNode;

 

                   CComBSTR value;

 

                   hr = spChildNodeList->get_item(j, &spChildNode);

 

                   hr = spChildNode->get_nodeName(&value);            //获取结点名字

 

                   cout << CString(value) << endl;

 

                   hr = spChildNode->get_text(&value);                //获取结点的值

 

                   cout << CString(value) << endl << endl;

 

                  

 

                   spChildNode.Release();

 

              }

 

         }

 

         spNode.Release();

 

         spChildNodeList.Release();

 

     }

 

     spNodeList.Release();

 

     spElement.Release();

 

     spDoc.Release();

 

     ::CoUninitialize();

 

     return 0;

 

}

 

输出结果如下：

------TagName------

 

BitComet

 

------NodeList------

 

LastSaveLocation

 

E:/电子书

 

ListenPort

 

8497

 

GlobalMaxUploadRate

 

3072

 

LastAdCacheClearDate

 

13104

 

LastTrackerKey

 

16547

 

TotalUpload

 

303008

 

TotalDownload

 

1180107

 

LastExitTime

 

1132203124

 

这是一个最简单的demo，下次软件的配置信息，可以考虑用XML