3Sum Closest
Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1. The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
class Solution {
public:
int threeSumClosest(vector<int> &num, int target) {
sort(num.begin(),num.end());
int ans=INT_MAX;
int dif=INT_MAX;
int n=num.size();
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
for(int p1=i+1,p2=n-1;p1<p2;){
int sum=num[i]+num[p1]+num[p2];
if (abs(sum-target)<dif)
{
dif=abs(sum-target);
ans=sum;
}
if (sum<target)
p1++;
else
p2--;
}
}
return ans;
}
};