猜一下输出是啥?
#include <iostream>
class ConstructorChecker
{
public:
ConstructorChecker(int m) : _m(m)
{
std::cout << "this is construct in addr: " << (unsigned long)this << std::endl;
std::cout << "******************************" << std::endl;
};
ConstructorChecker(const ConstructorChecker &other)
{
_m = other._m;
std::cout << "this is construct in addr: " << (unsigned long)this << " from other " << (unsigned long)&other << std::endl;
std::cout << "now value is " << _m << std::endl;
std::cout << "******************************" << std::endl;
};
ConstructorChecker &operator=(const ConstructorChecker &other)
{
_m = other._m;
std::cout << "assignment operator..." << std::endl;
return *this;//这个return *this 是必须的,否则将会有未定义行为
std::cout << "******************************" << std::endl;
};
private:
public:
private:
int _m;
};
int main()
{
ConstructorChecker firstConstructorChecker(100);
ConstructorChecker secondConstructorChecker = firstConstructorChecker;
ConstructorChecker thirdConstructorChecker(1234);
secondConstructorChecker = thirdConstructorChecker;
}
this is construct in addr: 140732886930616
******************************
this is construct in addr: 140732886930608 from other 140732886930616
now value is 100
******************************
this is construct in addr: 140732886930600
******************************
assignment operator...