delete函数

operator delete(void* )是做为静态函数来使用的,即使不将他定义为静态函数,编译器也会把它做为静态函数来处理,因此我们通常应该显式地将函数operator new()和operator delete()声明为静态函数.他们永远都不能是非静态成员函数.

class B{
public:
virtual ~B(){
     cout<<"destruct B"<<endl;
}
static void operator delete(void*){
     cout<<"B delete"<<endl;
}
static void operator delete[](void*){
     cout<<"B delete[]"<<endl;
}
};

class D:public B{
public:
virtual ~D(){
     cout<<"destruct D"<<endl;
}
static void operator delete(void*){
     cout<<"D delete"<<endl;
}
static void operator delete[](void*){
     cout<<"D delete[]"<<endl;
}
};

int main(){
     B* test=new D;
     delete test;
}

 

例子中的结果显示:
destruct D
destruct B
D delete

当delete test时,函数会自动调用D的delete函数.从表面上看,delete,delete[]这类静态函数是具有多态的特性的.