VC实现去掉vista窗口的玻璃效果

ref : http://hi.baidu.com/lifuchao2008/blog/item/f23ea71eee047ffc1ad57640.html

VC实现去掉vista窗口的玻璃效果

最近发现以前的自绘皮肤窗口，在VISTA系统开启玻璃效果的情况下，非客户区的皮肤总是被那层玻璃盖着，甚感烦躁，经过查找资料，发现那个玻璃效果是VISTA下有个dwm.exe弄的，微软给出了相关API，可以自己定制某个窗口的效果。 http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa969540.aspx，该API的介绍，如果英文不好的话，可以用火狐浏览器翻译该网页，效果还不错。 如果编译器是vs2008以上的版本的话，代码非常简单，只需要在窗口初始化的地方加下如下代码：     DWMNCRENDERINGPOLICY ncrp = DWMNCRP_DISABLED;     DwmSetWindowAttribute(GetSafeHwnd(),DWMWA_NCRENDERING_POLICY,&ncrp,sizeof(ncrp)); 再包含下#include <dwmapi.h> 如果编译环境低于VS2008并且没有 VISTA SDK的话是如下的代码: 由于编译环境中没有dwmapi.h文件，所以需要的一些定义就得自己加了，如下加了两个枚举。 enum DWMWINDOWATTRIBUTE {     DWMWA_NCRENDERING_ENABLED = 1,      // [get] Is non-client rendering enabled/disabled         DWMWA_NCRENDERING_POLICY,           // [set] Non-client rendering policy         DWMWA_TRANSITIONS_FORCEDISABLED,    // [set] Potentially enable/forcibly disable transitions         DWMWA_ALLOW_NCPAINT,                // [set] Allow contents rendered in the non-client area to be visible on the DWM-drawn frame.         DWMWA_CAPTION_BUTTON_BOUNDS,        // [get] Bounds of the caption button area in window-relative space.         DWMWA_NONCLIENT_RTL_LAYOUT,         // [set] Is non-client content RTL mirrored         DWMWA_FORCE_ICONIC_REPRESENTATION, // [set] Force this window to display iconic thumbnails.         DWMWA_FLIP3D_POLICY,                // [set] Designates how Flip3D will treat the window.         DWMWA_EXTENDED_FRAME_BOUNDS,        // [get] Gets the extended frame bounds rectangle in screen space         DWMWA_LAST }; typedef enum _DWMNCRENDERINGPOLICY {     DWMNCRP_USEWINDOWSTYLE,         DWMNCRP_DISABLED,         DWMNCRP_ENABLED,         DWMNCRP_LAST } DWMNCRENDERINGPOLICY; 然后在动态链接库中得到去掉玻璃效果的函数(DwmSetWindowAttribute)进而执行该函数     typedef HRESULT (WINAPI * TmpFun)(HWND,DWORD,LPCVOID,DWORD);     HMODULE library = ::LoadLibrary("dwmapi.dll");     TmpFun DwmSetWindowAttributeEX;     if (0 != library)        {         DwmSetWindowAttributeEX = (TmpFun)::GetProcAddress(library,             "DwmSetWindowAttribute");         if (DwmSetWindowAttributeEX)         {                DWMNCRENDERINGPOLICY ncrp = DWMNCRP_DISABLED;             (*DwmSetWindowAttributeEX)(GetSafeHwnd(),DWMWA_NCRENDERING_POLICY,&ncrp,sizeof(ncrp));                     }         VERIFY(::FreeLibrary(library));        }