C++ Socket 服务端

下面代码已在VS2017上验证，运行代码时需要将项目属性->C/C++->常规->SDL检查设置成否，否则运行报错。

 

#include <iostream>
#include <WinSock2.h>
/*
*
表示链接ws2_32.lib这个库。和在工程设置里写上链入ws2_32.lib的效果一样（两种方式等价，或说一个隐式一个显式调用），
*/
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

#define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS 
/* 不加这个宏的话会有这个错误
* inet_addr': Use inet_pton() or InetPton() instead or define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
* to disable deprecated API warnings
 */


int main()
{
	int result = 0;

	SOCKET server_ = INVALID_SOCKET; //socket 对象

	WSADATA data_;

	result = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &data_);//inital
	if (result != 0)
	{
		std::cout << "WSAStartup() init error " << GetLastError() << std::endl;
		system("pause");
		return 1;
	}

	server_ = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port = htons(1234);
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);//ip port 

	result = bind(server_, (LPSOCKADDR)&addrSrv, sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN));
	if (result != 0)
	{
		std::cout << "bind() error" << result;
		system("pause");
		return 1;
	}
	result = listen(server_, 10);
	if (result != 0)
	{
		std::cout << "listen error" << result;
		system("pause");
		return 1;
	}

	SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;
	int len = sizeof(SOCKADDR);


	std::cout << "wait new connect......" << std::endl;
	SOCKET socketConn = accept(server_, (SOCKADDR*)&addrClient, &len);

	if (socketConn == SOCKET_ERROR)
	{
		std::cout << " accept error" << WSAGetLastError();
		return 1;
	}


	while (1)
	{


		char *f;

		f = inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr);
		std::cout << "accept client ip:" << f << std::endl;

		char buff[] = "hello i am server\n";

		int iSend = send(socketConn, buff, sizeof(buff), 0);
		if (iSend == SOCKET_ERROR)
		{
			std::cout << "send error";
			break;
		}

		char recvBuff[1024];
		memset(recvBuff, 0, sizeof(recvBuff));

		recv(socketConn, recvBuff, sizeof(recvBuff), 0);

		std::cout << "recv from client:" << recvBuff << std::endl;;

		//closesocket(socketConn);


	}

	closesocket(server_);
	WSACleanup();

	system("pause");

	return 0;


}