javabean。xml。测试。

编组是在内存中生成对象的 XML 表示的过程。与 Java 序列化一样，这种表示需要包括所有依赖的对象：主对象引用的对象、这些对象引用的其他对象、等等。

解组是上述过程的逆过程，在内存中从 XML 表示创建对象（以及依赖的对象）。

 

 

         在javabean和xml之间我们自由的往来，不仅用于通过javabean编组xml，作为页面展示，也是Flex的数据源；另一方面，将xml解组成javabean，作为测试之用。

 

Java代码如下：

 

 

package mvc.login;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.Marshaller;

import basic.Dealer;
import basic.JspVAR;
import basic.Util;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport implements ServletRequestAware {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -9016618480581879359L;

	private HttpServletRequest request;
	private LoginUtil loginUtil;

	public LoginUtil getLoginUtil() {
		return loginUtil;
	}

	public void setLoginUtil(LoginUtil loginUtil) {
		this.loginUtil = loginUtil;
	}

	public String login() {
		return Action.LOGIN;
	}

	public String in() {
		String[] members = { "username'String", "password'String",
				"format'String" };
		Object[] elements = Dealer.getElemByName(request, members);
		LoginForm searchPara = new LoginForm(elements);

		/* 返回值：0. 全对. 1. 密码错. 2. 用户名错. */
		int flag = loginUtil.judgeUserName_Password(searchPara);

		LoginBean loginBean = new LoginBean();
		switch (flag) {
		case 0:
			loginBean.setUsername("0");
			loginBean.setPassword("0");
			request.getSession().setAttribute(JspVAR.session_user,
					searchPara.getUsername());
			request.getSession().setAttribute(JspVAR.session_date,
					Util.timeTransform(Util.getCurrentTime()));
			break;
		case 1:
			loginBean.setUsername("0");
			loginBean.setPassword("1");
			break;
		case 2:
			loginBean.setUsername("1");
			loginBean.setPassword("1");
			break;
		default:
			loginBean.setUsername("1");
			loginBean.setPassword("1");
			break;
		}
		try {
			HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
			response.setContentType("text/xml; charset=UTF-8");
			response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
			PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
			Writer writer = new StringWriter();
			Marshaller.marshal(loginBean, writer);
			out.print(writer.toString());
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	public void in1() {
		int flag = 0;

		LoginBean loginBean = new LoginBean();
		switch (flag) {
		case 0:
			loginBean.setUsername("0你");
			loginBean.setPassword("0我");
			break;
		case 1:
			loginBean.setUsername("0");
			loginBean.setPassword("1");
			break;
		case 2:
			loginBean.setUsername("1");
			loginBean.setPassword("1");
			break;
		default:
			loginBean.setUsername("1");
			loginBean.setPassword("1");
			break;
		}
		outputxml(loginBean);
	}

	public void outputxml(Object object) {
		PrintWriter out = null;
		try {
			HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
			response.setContentType("text/xml; charset=UTF-8");
			response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
			out = response.getWriter();
			Writer writer = new StringWriter();
			Marshaller.marshal(object, writer);
			out.print(writer.toString());
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			out.close();
		}
	}

	public String out() {
		return "LOGOUT-SUCCESS";
	}

	public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.request = request;
	}
}

 

 

 

访问

http://127.0.0.1:8080/s3s/login_in1.action?username=admin&password=12345&format=xml

得到的xml如下：

 

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<login-bean>
    <password>0我</password>
    <username>0你</username>
</login-bean>

 

 

 

测试代码如下：

 

 

package mvc.login.test;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

import mvc.login.LoginBean;

import org.exolab.castor.xml.MarshalException;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.Unmarshaller;
import org.exolab.castor.xml.ValidationException;

public class GetURL {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException,
			MarshalException, ValidationException {
		String re = GetURLstr("http://127.0.0.1:8080/s3s/login_in1.action?username=admin&password=12345&format=xml");
		// OutputStream out = System.out;
		// out.write(re.getBytes());
		Reader reader = new StringReader(re);
		LoginBean loginBean = (LoginBean) Unmarshaller.unmarshal(
				LoginBean.class, reader);
		System.out.println(loginBean.getUsername());
		System.out.println(loginBean.getPassword());

	}

	public static String GetURLstr(String strUrl) {
		InputStream in = null;
		// OutputStream out = null;
		String strdata = "";
		try {
			URL url = new URL(strUrl); // 创建 URL
			in = url.openStream(); // 打开到这个URL的流
			// out = System.out;

			// 复制字节到输出流
			byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
			int bytes_read;
			while ((bytes_read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
				String reads = new String(buffer, 0, bytes_read, "UTF-8");
				// System.out.print(reads);
				strdata = strdata + reads;
				// out.write(buffer, 0, bytes_read);
			}

			in.close();
			// out.close();
			return strdata;
		}

		catch (Exception e) {
			System.err.println(e);
			System.err.println("Usage: java GetURL <URL> [<filename>]");
			return strdata;
		}
	}

}