mysql存储过程

蒋同学关于mysql的存储过程的报告。记录一下。

 

Sql代码：

 

 

# MySQL-Front 3.2  (Build 14.8)

/*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */;
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE='SYSTEM' */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE */;
/*!40101 SET SQL_MODE='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION' */;
/*!40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES */;
/*!40103 SET SQL_NOTES='ON' */;


# Host: 192.168.0.227    Database: msn
# ------------------------------------------------------
# Server version 5.0.45-community-nt

DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `msn`;
CREATE DATABASE `msn` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 */;
USE `msn`;

#
# Table structure for table test
#

CREATE TABLE `test` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
  `user` text NOT NULL,
  `age` tinyint(3) NOT NULL default '0',
  PRIMARY KEY  (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=6 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;


#
# Source for procedure intest
#

delimiter //
drop procedure if exists intest //
CREATE PROCEDURE `intest`(in p varchar(50),in q int)
begin
declare m varchar(50);
declare n int;
set m=p;
set n=q;
insert into test(user,age)values(m,n);
end //

#
# Source for procedure outtest
#

delimiter //
drop procedure if exists outtest //
CREATE PROCEDURE `outtest`(out p int)
begin
select max(id) into p from test;
end //

#
# Source for procedure resulttest
#

delimiter //
drop procedure if exists resulttest //
CREATE PROCEDURE `resulttest`()
begin
select * from test;
end //

/*!40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */;
/*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE */;
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */;

 

或者

 

1执行效率高
2将sql语句进行了封装

(outtest)

mysql> use msn
Database changed
mysql> delimiter //
mysql> drop procedure if exists outtest //
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> create procedure outtest(out p int)
    -> begin
    -> select max(id) into p from test;
    -> end //
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> call outtest(@a) //
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> select @a //

(intest)

mysql> use msn
Database changed
mysql> delimiter //
mysql> drop procedure if exists intest //
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> create procedure intest(in p varchar(50),in q int)
    -> begin
    -> declare m varchar(50);
    -> declare n int;
    -> set m=p;
    -> set n=q;
    -> insert into test(user,age)values(m,n);
    -> end //
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

(resulttest)

mysql> use msn
Database changed
mysql> delimiter //
mysql> drop procedure if exists resulttest //
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> create procedure resulttest()
    -> begin
    -> select * from test;
    -> end //
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

 

 

 

调用存储过程的java代码：

 

 

package server.proce;

import java.sql.CallableStatement;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Types;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import server.log.LoggerFactory;

public class ProceJdbc {

	public static void callout() {
		Logger log = LoggerFactory.initLogger();
		Connection conn = ConnectDb.getConnection();
		CallableStatement cs = null;
		ResultSet rs = null;
		try {
			cs = conn.prepareCall("{call outtest(?)}");
			log.info(cs);
			cs.registerOutParameter(1, Types.INTEGER);
			cs.execute();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
				log.debug("call outtest() faild, with Exception:");
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		try {
			int i = cs.getInt(1);
			System.out.println(i);
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (rs != null) {
					rs.close();
				}
				if (cs != null) {
					cs.close();
				}
				if (conn != null) {
					conn.close();
				}
			} catch (Exception ex) {
				ex.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		// 循环输出结果

	}

	public static void callIn(String in1, int in2) {
		// 获取连接
		Connection conn = ConnectDb.getConnection();
		CallableStatement cs = null;
		try {
			// 可以直接传入参数
			// cs = conn.prepareCall("{call intest(1)}");

			// 也可以用问号代替
			cs = conn.prepareCall("{call intest(?,?)}");
			// 设置第一个输入参数的值为in
			cs.setString(1, in1);
			cs.setInt(2, in2);

			cs.execute();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (cs != null) {
					cs.close();
				}
				if (conn != null) {
					conn.close();
				}
			} catch (Exception ex) {
				ex.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

	}

	public static void callResult() {
		Connection conn = ConnectDb.getConnection();
		CallableStatement cs = null;
		ResultSet rs = null;
		try {
			cs = conn.prepareCall("{call resulttest()}");
			rs = cs.executeQuery();

			// 循环输出结果
			while (rs.next()) {
				System.out.println(rs.getString(1));
				System.out.println(rs.getString(2));
				System.out.println(rs.getString(3));
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// callIn("jsw", 22);
		callResult();
		// callout();
	}

}

class ConnectDb {

	public static Connection getConnection() {
		Connection conn = null;
		PreparedStatement preparedstatement = null;
		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
			String dbname = "msn";
			String url = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/"
					+ dbname
					+ "?user=root&password=admin&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8";
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return conn;
	}

}