ArrayList小练习

//需求： 定义一个函数清除集合中的重复元素。 只要书号一致则为同一本书。

package it.sun.List;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;

class Book{
	int id;
	
	String name;
	
	double price;

	public Book(int id, String name, double price) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.price = price;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "{书号:"+this.id+"书名:"+this.name+"价格:"+this.price+"}";
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object obj) {
		Book book = (Book)obj;
		return this.id==book.id;
	}
	
@Override
public int hashCode() {
	return this.id;
}
}

public class Demo5 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
		list.add(new Book(110,"java编程思想",86));
		list.add(new Book(112,"java核心技术",64));
		list.add(new Book(110,"java神书",86));
		list.add(new Book(119,"深入javaWeb",32));
		
		ArrayList list1 = clearRepeat(list);
		System.out.println("消除重复书籍后:"+list1);
	}
	
	public static ArrayList clearRepeat(ArrayList OldList) {
		//创建一个集合对象
		ArrayList newList = new ArrayList();
		//使用迭代器遍历旧集合的元素
		Iterator it = OldList.iterator();
		while(it.hasNext()) {
			Book book = (Book)it.next();//从旧的集合中取出元素后，判断新的几何是否存在该元素
			if(!newList.contains(book)) {//contains方法依靠的是equals方法，而equals方法默认比较的是内存地址
				//如果不包含就将其存入到新的数组中去
				newList.add(book);
			}
		}
		return newList;
		
	}

}