6--安装Hbase 1.2.4

1. 解压

tar -xf Downloads/hbase-1.2.4-bin.tar.gz -C ~/

2. hbase-env.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8/

export HBASE_MANAGES_ZK=false    # Tell HBase whether it should manage it's own instance of Zookeeper or not.

# Configure PermSize. Only needed in JDK7. You can safely remove it for JDK8+

#export HBASE_MASTER_OPTS="$HBASE_MASTER_OPTS -XX:PermSize=128m -XX:MaxPermSize=128m"
#export HBASE_REGIONSERVER_OPTS="$HBASE_REGIONSERVER_OPTS -XX:PermSize=128m -XX:MaxPermSize=128m"

3. hbase-site.xml

<configuration>
<property>
<name>hbase.cluster.distributed</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.tmp.dir</name>
<value>/home/zkpk/hbase-1.2.2/tmp</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.rootdir</name>
<value>hdfs://ns1/hbase</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>zookeeper.session.timeout</name>
<value>120000</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.tickTime</name>
<value>6000</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name>
<value>2181</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
<value>master,slave1,slave2</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.dataDir</name>
<value>/home/zkpk/zookeeper-3.4.6/data</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.replication</name>
<value>1</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.master.maxclockskew</name>
<value>180000</value>
</property>
</configuration>

4. regionservers

slave1

slave2

5. 拷贝hbase到其他节点

cp hadoop-2.6.4/etc/hadoop/hdfs-site.xml hbase-1.2.2/conf/
cp hadoop-2.6.4/etc/hadoop/core-site.xml hbase-1.2.2/conf/
scp -r /home/zkpk/hbase-1.2.2 slave1:~/
scp -r /home/zkpk/hbase-1.2.2 slave2:~/

6. 配置环境变量(各节点)

vim ~/.bash_profile
export HBASE_HOME=/home/zkpk/hbase-1.2.4
export PATH=$PATH:$HBASE_HOME/bin
source ~/.bash_profile

7. 拷贝Hadoop 2.7.3的jar包到  ~/hbase-1.2.4/lib/，用以使已安装的Hadoop和HBase兼容

# 替换掉2.5.1版本的hadoop jar文件

[zkpk@master ~]$ ls hbase-1.2.4/lib/ | grep 2.5.1
hadoop-annotations-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-auth-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-client-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-common-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-hdfs-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-yarn-api-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-yarn-client-2.5.1.jar
hadoop-yarn-common-2.5.1.jar

hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.5.1.jar

cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib/hadoop-annotations-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/tools/lib/hadoop-auth-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/hdfs/hadoop-hdfs-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.7.3.jar .

cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.7.3.jar.   ## Hadoop 2.7.3没有这个jar 包

cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-api-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-client-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-common-2.7.3.jar .
cp ~/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.7.3.jar .

# HBase自带的Hadoop2.5.1的jar包

[zkpk@master lib]$ rm -f *-2.5.1.jar  

8. 启动验证

#启动

start-hbase.sh

#在backup master机（及slave1）上启动

hbase-daemon.sh start master

#可以利用jps验证，在slave1上有HMaster和HRegionServer两个进程

#浏览器访问

http://master:16010/master-status  （Current Active Master）

http://slave1:16010/master-status  （Backup Master slave1）