JavaScript 实现继承的六种方法

//类抄写

function parent(){
  this.x=10;
}
function child(){
  var parentObj=new parent();
  for(var p in parentObj)this[p]=parentObj[p];
}
var childObj=new child();
alert(childObj.x);

//类冒充
function parent(){
  this.x=10;
}
function child(){
  this.parent=parent;
  this.parent();
  delete this.parent;
}
var childObj=new child();
alert(childObj.x);

//*************
function parent(){
  this.x=10;
}
function child(){
  parent.call(this);
}
var childObj=new child();
alert(childObj.x);

//元类继承

function parent(string){
var child=new Function("this.x=10;"+string);
return child;
}
var child=new parent("this.y=20;");
var childObj=new child();
alert(childObj.y);

//原型继承
//引用型原型继承
function parent(){
  this.x=10;
}
function child(){
}
child.prototype=new parent();
var childObj=new child();
alert(childObj.x);

//复制型原型继承
function parent(){
  this.x=10;
}
function child(){
  var ret=new parent();
  ret.y=20;
  return ret;
}
var childObj=new child();
alert(childObj.x);