Fedora Core 6下Oracle 10G的安装

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-06 20:48:56 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-06 20:48:56 发布

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分类专栏： 0架构文章标签： oracle path installer database library 数据库

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下载软件包

Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.1) Software
openmotif21-2.1.30-14.i386.rpm

解压软件包(unzip 10201_database_linux32.zip)

修改Hosts文件

Now we have to make Oracle installer think that we have one of the supported distributions: Create a backup of your /etc/redhat-release file, an change its contents:
# cp /etc/redhat-release /etc/redhat-release.orig
# echo "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 3 (Taroon)" > /etc/redhat-release
Change kernel parameters by adding the following lines in /etc/sysctl.conf:

QUOTE:

kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmmni = 4096
# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmni
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default=262144
net.core.rmem_max=262144
net.core.wmem_default=262144
net.core.wmem_max=262144

然后运行下面命令，使上面的设置生效

/sbin/sysctl -p

将下面几行添加到 /etc/security/limits.conf 文件中:

QUOTE:

* soft nproc 2047
* hard nproc 16384
* soft nofile 1024
* hard nofile 65536

将下面几行添加到/etc/pam.d/login文件中:

QUOTE:

session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so

禁用SELINUX，编辑/etc/selinux/config，将SELINUX设置为SELINUX=disabled

安装下面软件包

QUOTE:

# 从 Fedora Core 6 DVD 光盘文件
cd /media/dvd/Fedora/RPMS
rpm -Uvh setarch-*
rpm -Uvh --force tcl-*
rpm -Uvh --force libXau-devel-* libXp-*
rpm -Uvh compat-db-*
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-33*
rpm -Uvh compat-libf2c-34-*
rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-*
rpm -Uvh libaio-*
rpm -Uvh compat-gcc-34-c++-*
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-296*
rpm -Uvh compat-libgcc-296*

# 从上面网址下载

rpm -Uvh openmotif21-2.1.30-14.i386.rpm (注：不是必须)

添加用户组和用户

groupadd oinstall
groupadd dba
groupadd oper

useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
passwd oracle

创建Oracle安装文件夹

mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1
chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01

用root用户登陆，并执行下列命令:
xhost +

编辑/etc/redhat-release文件并将(Fedora Core release 6 (Zod))用下面内容替换:
redhat-4

用oracle用户登陆并将下面内容添加到.bash_profile文件中:

QUOTE:

# Oracle Settings
TMP=/tmp; export TMP
TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR

ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.2.0/db_1; export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_SID=TSH1; export ORACLE_SID
ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM
PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/jre:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH

if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then
if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then
ulimit -p 16384
ulimit -n 65536
else
ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536
fi
fi

安装数据库
用oracle用户登陆,切换到刚才解压的目录下,运行：

./runInstaller

最后按照界面操作就可以将数据库安装成功了

将/etc/redhat-release改为原来的发行号（Fedora Core release 6 (Zod))

修改/etc/oratab将所需启动的实例修改为Y

TSH1:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1:Y

到此数据库安装就大功告成了.

原文链接：http://unix-cd.com/unixcd12/article_6706.html

相关文章（英文）：http://www.seeitco.com/doc/Html/DataBasc/105624441.html Oralcle 10g Fedora Core X上快速安装指南