HESSIAN 简单例子

Hessian例子

1.      web项目名: HessianWeb ,需要的jar包：hessian.jar 

2.      服务端程序列表： 

包名：com.hessian.lsh 

接口：Ihessian.java 

接口实现类: HessianImpl.java 

配置文件：web.xml 

3.      客户端程序列表 

包名:com.hessian.lsh 

客户端程序：HessianTest.java 

4.      源码 

1)      Ihessian.java 

    package com.hessian.lsh; 

public interface IHessian { 

    public String say(String msg); 

} 

2)      HessianImpl.java 

    package com.hessian.lsh; 

import com.caucho.hessian.server.HessianServlet; 

public class HessianImpl extends HessianServlet implements IHessian { 

private static final long serialVersionUID = 7619464791326509626L; 

    public String say(String msg) { 

   return "Hello " + msg; 

    } 

} 

3)        web.xml 

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 

<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 

    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> 

    <servlet> 

       <servlet-name>ihessian</servlet-name> 

       <servlet-class> 

           com.hessian.lsh.HessianImpl 

       </servlet-class> 

    </servlet> 

    <servlet-mapping> 

       <servlet-name>ihessian</servlet-name> 

       <url-pattern>/hessian/ihessian</url-pattern> 

    </servlet-mapping> 

</web-app> 

4)      HessianTest.java 

   package com.hessian.lsh; 

import java.net.MalformedURLException; 

import com.caucho.hessian.client.HessianProxyFactory; 

import com.hessian.lsh.IHessian;; 

public class HessianTest { 

    public static void main(String[] args) { 

    String url = "http://localhost:8080/HessianWeb/hessian/ihessian"; 

       HessianProxyFactory factory = new HessianProxyFactory(); 

       IHessian h = null; 

       try { 

           h = (IHessian) factory.create(IHessian.class, url); 

       } catch (MalformedURLException e) { 

           System.out.println("occur exception: " + e); 

       } 

       System.out.println(h.say("MR liu")); 

    } 

} 

客户端说明String url = "http://localhost:8080/HessianWeb/hessian/ihessian"; 

Localhost为本机地址，8080为tomcat使用的端口，HessianWeb部署在tomcat中的项目名，/hessian/ihessian为在web.xml中定义的url-pattern 

项目说明 

将HessianWeb部署到tomcat，启动tomcat，启动成功后，运行HessianTest.java类，在调试窗口将看到以下信息 

Hello MR liu 

如果没有启动tomcat，而直接运行HessianTest.java类，将出现以下异常： 

java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect 

解决方法，启动tomcat，在重新运行HessianTest.java类 

如果tomcat启动了，运行HessianTest.java类，出现以下异常： 

java.io.IOException: Server returned HTTP response code: 400 for URL: 

说明在HessianTest.java类中 

String url = "http://localhost:8080/HessianWeb/hessian/ihessian";这句有问题，检查端口是否正确，项目名是否正确。