【Python小白学习】基本统计值计算

#CalStatistics.py

#获取用户不定长度的输入
def getNum():
    nums = []
    iNumStr = input("请输入数字(回车退出): ")
    while iNumStr != "":
        nums.append(eval(iNumStr))
        iNumStr = input("请输入数字(回车退出): ")
    return nums

#计算平均值
def mean(numbers):
    s = 0.0
    for num in numbers:
        s += num
    return s/len(numbers)

#计算方差
def dev(numbers, mean):
    sdev = 0.0
    for num in numbers:
        sdev = sdev + (num - mean)**2
    return pow(sdev/(len(numbers)-1), 0.5)

#计算中位数
def median(numbers):
    sorted(numbers)
    size = len(numbers)
    if size % 2 == 0:
        med = (numbers[size//2-1] + numbers[size//2]) / 2
    else:
        med = numbers[size//2]
    return med

n = getNum()
m = mean()
print("平均值:{}, 方差:{:.2}, 中位数:{}.".format(m, dev(n, m), median(n)))