工作笔记 迪文屏项目- 关键1：迪文屏通讯

环境：keil

语言：C

框架：无

思路：

1. 串口初始化(设置引脚、优先级、通讯参数、使能等)

2. 迪文屏->主板，中断接收

3. 迪文屏<-主板，按需发送

部分代码：

1. 串口初始化

void USART3_Init(void)//DWIN
{
    NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
    USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;


    // Configure one bit for preemption priority
    NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_1);

    // Enable the USART1 Interrupt
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART3_IRQn;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
    NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);

    

    // Configure USART3 Rx as input floating
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);

    // Configure USART3 Tx as alternate function push-pull
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);

        USART_StructInit(&USART_InitStructure);


    // USART1 configured as follow:
    //      - BaudRate = 115200 baud
    //      - Word Length = 8 Bits
    //      - One Stop Bit
    //      - No parity
    //      - Receive and transmit enabled
    //      - Hardware flow control disabled (RTS and CTS signals)
    USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 115200;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
    USART_Init(USART3, &USART_InitStructure);

    //Enable USART3 Receive and Send interrupts
    USART_ITConfig(USART3, USART_IT_RXNE, ENABLE);

    /* Enable USART3 */
    USART_Cmd(USART3, ENABLE);
}

2. 迪文屏->主板

void USART3_IRQHandler(void)  //迪文屏数据处理
{ 
      while(USART_GetITStatus(USART3, USART_IT_RXNE) != RESET)
        {
            DWDataBuf[DWDataStep]=(char)USART3->DR;
                switch(DataModeStep)
                {
                case 0:
                        if(DWDataBuf[DWDataStep]==0x5A)
                        {
                            DWDataStep++;
                            DataModeStep++;
                        }      
                        break;
                case 1:
                        if(DWDataBuf[DWDataStep]==0xA5) //5a a5 包头
                        {                    
                             DWDataStep++;
                             DataModeStep++;
                             DWToPos=0;
                        }
                        else                           //非包头数据舍弃
                             DWDataStep=0;
                        break;
                case 2:
                        DWDataLen=DWDataBuf[DWDataStep];//长度
                        DWDataStep++;
                        DataModeStep++;
                        break;
                case 3:
                        DWCommand=DWDataBuf[DWDataStep];//命令
                        DWDataStep++;
                        DataModeStep++;
                        break;
                case 4:
                        DWValidDatBuf[DWToPos]=DWDataBuf[DWDataStep];
                        DWToPos++;
                        DWDataStep++;
                        if(DWToPos==(DWDataLen-1))
                        {
                             DWDataTime=0;   //迪文屏数据接收超时判断标志初始化
                             DataModeStep=0;
                             DWDataStep=0;
                             //触摸屏数据解析标志=true
                             //这部分代码就不给出来了，
                             //解析内容应该是由主循环进行处理
                        }
                        break;    
                }
        }                
}

//迪文屏接收数据超时判断，可以放到某个定时器里面
if(DataModeStep>0)//迪文屏数据接收超时
        {
           DWDataTime++;
             if(DWDataTime>100)
             {
                DWDataTime=0;
                  DataModeStep=0;
                  DWDataStep=0;
             }
        }

3. 迪文屏<-主板

这里只给出一个示例函数

//迪文屏 USART3 发送数据
void DWDataSend(unsigned char *buf ,unsigned short num )
{
      unsigned short i;

    for(i=0; i<num; i++)
      {
        while((USART3->SR & USART_FLAG_TXE) == RESET);
        USART3->DR=buf[i];        
    }
}
//发送数据给迪文屏
void Send485RelayStatus(unsigned char status)
{
    DWSendDatabuf[0]=0x5a;DWSendDatabuf[1]=0xa5;DWSendDatabuf[2]=0x05;DWSendDatabuf[3]=0x82;
        DWSendDatabuf[4]=0x04;DWSendDatabuf[5]=0x11;
        DWSendDatabuf[6]=0;DWSendDatabuf[7]=status;
        DWDataSend(DWSendDatabuf,8);
}