具体错误如下:
- ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
- ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
- ata1.00: failed command: READ DMA
- ata1.00: cmd c8/00:08:20:b7:13/00:00:00:00:00/ef tag 0 dma 4096 in
- res 51/40:00:27:b7:13/40:00:10:00:00/ef Emask 0x9 (media error)
- ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
- ata1.00: error: { UNC }
- ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
- ata1: EH complete
- ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
- ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
- ata1.00: failed command: READ DMA
- ata1.00: cmd c8/00:08:20:b7:13/00:00:00:00:00/ef tag 0 dma 4096 in
- res 51/40:00:27:b7:13/40:00:10:00:00/ef Emask 0x9 (media error)
- ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
- ata1.00: error: { UNC }
- ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
- ata1: EH complete
- ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
- ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
- ata1.00: failed command: READ DMA
- ata1.00: cmd c8/00:08:20:b7:13/00:00:00:00:00/ef tag 0 dma 4096 in
- res 51/40:00:27:b7:13/40:00:10:00:00/ef Emask 0x9 (media error)
- ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
- ata1.00: error: { UNC }
- ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
- sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Unhandled sense code
- sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
- sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Sense Key : Medium Error [current] [descriptor]
- Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
- 72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00
- 0f 13 b7 27
- sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
- sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 0f 13 b7 20 00 00 08 00
- end_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 252950311
- ata1: EH complete
- ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
- ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
- ata1.00: failed command: READ DMA
- ata1.00: cmd c8/00:08:20:b7:13/00:00:00:00:00/ef tag 0 dma 4096 in
- res 51/40:00:27:b7:13/40:00:10:00:00/ef Emask 0x9 (media error)
- ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
- ata1.00: error: { UNC }
- ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
- ata1: EH complete
- ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
- ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
- ata1.00: failed command: READ DMA
- ata1.00: cmd c8/00:08:20:b7:13/00:00:00:00:00/ef tag 0 dma 4096 in
- res 51/40:00:27:b7:13/40:00:10:00:00/ef Emask 0x9 (media error)
- ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
- ata1.00: error: { UNC }
- ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
- ata1: EH complete
我按照提示输入了root密码,进入shell后,使用df命令查看,发现到/var的时候,提示“No such file or directory”,然后我 ls /var ,发现里面空空如也,文件都不见了。但是发现df命令的“Size Used Avail Use%”这几个值都挺正常的,从而判断并不是文件丢失,文件很可能是在某个地方,没有挂载到/var中而已。于是放入Centos安装光盘,重启,进入rescure模式:
之后分别输入:
lvm vgscan
lvm vgchange -ay
lvm lvs
最后使用e2fsck命令修复一下LVM磁盘:
e2fsck -f -y /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00
结果会告诉你修复了哪些东西,最后将光盘取出重启系统,一切都变正常了。
注意:如果不在rescure模式,运行lvm那三条命令,可能会出现“file-based locking initialization failed”错误。强制e2fsck可能会损坏分区数据,所以操作一定要在rescure模式下进行,切记。。