如何写英语话题作文

一、前言

英语话题作文是英语四六级考试，甚至考研考博时常见的题型。如何写作英语话题作文对于学习英语十分必要。同时，掌握话题作文、议论文的写作技巧对于提高我们的思维表达能力有很好的帮助。

二、技巧

面对一篇议论文或者话题论文。首先我们应当确立自己的观点，也就是论文的论点，通常论点要客观。其次，我们要梳理出支持论点的论据，这样才有说服力。最后，对文章的观点进行总结概括。这样，一篇话题作文或者议论文就大告成功。下面对其进行简要概括：

（1）确立文章的论点

（2）树立文章的论据

（3）对论点进行总结概括

三、示例

下面我们以某985高校的考博英语作文为例进行说明。

Directions:Write an essay of 250-300 words to state your view after reading the following short paragraph. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. In the first part of your writing, you should supply an appropiate title for your essay. In the first part of your writing, you should state your main argument, and in the second part, you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last,  you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.

    Wu Juping, a female worker in Hangzhou, is given the name of the "most beautiful mother" by netizens for risking her own life to save two-years-old girl falling down from the 10th floor of a building. She was offered a reward of 200,000 yuan and decided to keep the money. Her decision set off a debate. Some people think that, as a public role model, she should donate the money, while others believe that she has every right to keep the money. What is your opinion?

3.1 话题分析

通过话题分析可知，该话题讲述的是一位女性工人因接受政府奖励的20万而引发网友的热烈讨论。其中，一部分人认为应该捐赠出去，另一部分人认为她有权拿走这笔钱。从而引发出我们自己的观点。这里我确立了自己的观点是：公众人物享有和普通人同样的权利。

接下来就要给出论据：

（1）公众人物也是普通人。虽然公众人物应当给大家树立榜样，但公众人物也是普通人，他们也应当享有普通人的权利。倘若公众人物的权利得不到保障，那么将没有人愿意再去称为公众人物。

（2）普通人有选择的权利。当这笔钱被奖励给Wu Juping之后，这笔钱就归她所有，她有权选择如何使用这笔钱。社会应当保证大家的合法权益。

（3）己所不欲勿施于人。每个人都处于不同的环境，都可能有自己的考虑和选择。Wu的选择是合理的，我们应当尊重。假如被奖励的人是我们自己，我想我们大部分人应该都会接受这笔钱。

3.2 话题作文内容

                                        A Public Role Model Should Enjoy the Same Rights as an Ordinary Person

           With regard to the fact that Wu Juping decided to keep the reward of 200,000 yuan, different people have diffrent opinion. Some people say that Wu , a public role model, should donate such money, while others think that  she has every right to keep it. In my opinion, public role model enjoy the same rights as an ordinary person. 

         Firstly, we must realized that, although a public role model is set up for requiring and encouraging other people to learn and fellow,  a public role model is also  an ordinary people, so nobody have any right to deprive him or her of the same rights enjoyed by other odinary people. Nobody can deny that if a public role model has lose some rights enjoyed by other ordinary people, there will be no one will be willing to become a public role model since human being is essentially  selfish. Secondly, since 200,000 Yuan  is offered to WuJuping becuse of her heroic behavior, so such money should be owned by herself and then she has right to decide how to spend it. Imagine that you, as a public role model, have gotten some reward money and meanwhile need some money to do something, but other people ask you to donate such money, what do you want to do at that moment? As far as I am concerned, most people will choose to keep that money and aslo that behavior is acceptable in other people's eyes. Thirdly, we all still need to treat a public role model as an ordinary people since he or she is still an mortal person who likes and also has to live as the same way as we ordinary people.

       From discussion made above, we can easliy see that a public role model should enjoy the same rights as an oridinary person.