在Action中获取JSP内置对象

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-01 15:04:08 发布

tanshi

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-01 15:04:08 发布

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分类专栏： structs 2.0 文章标签： jsp action import string application session

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要在Action获取Request，Response，session等JSP内置对象，我们可以实现XXXAware接口。

代码如下：

package com.test.action;   
  
import java.net.URLEncoder;   
import java.util.Map;   
  
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;   
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;   
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;   
  
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ApplicationAware;   
//import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CookiesAware;   
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;   
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletResponseAware;   
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.SessionAware;   
  
public class LoginAction implements ServletResponseAware, ServletRequestAware,   
        SessionAware,ApplicationAware {   
  
    private String username;   
    private String password;   
    private HttpServletResponse response;   
    private HttpServletRequest request;   
    private Map session;   
    private Map application;   
  
    public void setSession(Map session) {   
        this.session = session;   
    }   
  
    public void setServletResponse(HttpServletResponse response) {   
        this.response = response;   
    }   
  
    public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {   
        this.request = request;   
    }   
  
    public void setApplication(Map application) {   
        this.application = application;   
    }   
       
    public String getUsername() {   
        return username;   
    }   
  
    public void setUsername(String username) {   
        this.username = username;   
    }   
  
    public String getPassword() {   
        return password;   
    }   
  
    public void setPassword(String password) {   
        this.password = password;   
    }   
  
    public String execute() throws Exception {   
           
        request.setAttribute("username", username);   
        request.setAttribute("password", password);   
           
        session.put("username", username);   
        session.put("password", password);   
           
        application.put("username", username);   
        application.put("password", password);   
           
        //编码   
        Cookie cookie = new Cookie("info",URLEncoder.encode(username+":"+password));   
        cookie.setMaxAge(60*60);   
        response.setCharacterEncoding("GBk");   
        response.addCookie(cookie);   
               
        return "success";   
    }   
}

然后我们可以写一个测试页面来观察结果：

result.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%>  
<%@ page import="java.net.URLEncoder"%>  
<%@ page import="java.net.URLDecoder"%>  
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%>  
  
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">  
<html>  
    <head>  
  
        <title>My JSP 'result.jsp' starting page</title>  
  
    </head>  
  
    <body>  
        采用Struts2标签库输出：<br>  
        username:<s:property value="username"/>  
        <br>  
        password:<s:property value="password" />  
        <br>  
        <hr>  
        采用request输出：<br>  
        username:<%=(String)(request.getAttribute("username")) %><br>  
        password:<%=(String)(request.getAttribute("password")) %>  
        <hr>  
        采用session输出：<br>  
        username:<%=(String)(request.getSession().getAttribute("username")) %><br>  
        password:<%=(String)(request.getSession().getAttribute("password")) %>  
        <hr>  
        采用application输出：<br>  
        username:<%=(String)(application.getAttribute("username")) %><br>  
        password:<%=(String)(application.getAttribute("password")) %>  
        <hr>  
        采用cookie输出：<br>  
        <%    
        Cookie cookies[] = request.getCookies();   
        for(int i=0;i<cookies.length;i++) {   
            if(cookies[i].getName().equals("info")){   
        %>  
        <!-- 解码 -->  
        info:<%=URLDecoder.decode(cookies[i].getValue())%><br>  
        <% }}%>  
        <hr>  
           
        <s:a href="delCookie.jsp">删除cookie</s:a>  
    </body>  
</html>

=========================================================

http://chenguanwei2008.iteye.com/blog/357029

tanshi

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在Action中获取JSP内置对象

要在Action获取Request，Response，session等JSP内置对象，我们可以实现XXXAware接口。代码如下：package com.test.action; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.Map; import javax.servlet.http.Cookie; impo
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