feign.RetryableException: Read timed out executing GET http://。。。。 with root cause

一、具体异常信息：

java.net.SocketTimeoutException: Read timed out
	at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at java.net.SocketInputStream.socketRead(SocketInputStream.java:116) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:171) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:141) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at java.io.BufferedInputStream.fill(BufferedInputStream.java:246) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read1(BufferedInputStream.java:286) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at java.io.BufferedInputStream.read(BufferedInputStream.java:345) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.parseHTTPHeader(HttpClient.java:704) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.net.www.http.HttpClient.parseHTTP(HttpClient.java:647) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1569) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1474) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at java.net.HttpURLConnection.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnection.java:480) ~[na:1.8.0_121]
	at feign.Client$Default.convertResponse(Client.java:143) ~[feign-core-10.2.3.jar:na]
	at feign.Client$Default.execute(Client.java:68) ~[feign-core-10.2.3.jar:na]
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.FeignLoadBalancer.execute(FeignLoadBalancer.java:93) ~[spring-cloud-openfeign-core-2.1.2.RELEASE.jar:2.1.2.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.ribbon.FeignLoadBalancer.execute(FeignLoadBalancer.java:56) ~[spring-cloud-openfeign-core-2.1.2.RELEASE.jar:2.1.2.RELEASE]
	at com.netflix.client.AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient$1.call(AbstractLoadBalancerAwareClient.java:104) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$3$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:303) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$3$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:287) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$3.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:231) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at rx.internal.util.ScalarSynchronousObservable$3.call(ScalarSynchronousObservable.java:228) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10151) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap$ConcatMapSubscriber.drain(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:286) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap$ConcatMapSubscriber.onNext(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:144) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:185) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at com.netflix.loadbalancer.reactive.LoadBalancerCommand$1.call(LoadBalancerCommand.java:180) ~[ribbon-loadbalancer-2.3.0.jar:2.3.0]
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10151) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap.call(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:94) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at rx.internal.operators.OnSubscribeConcatMap.call(OnSubscribeConcatMap.java:42) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at rx.Observable.unsafeSubscribe(Observable.java:10151) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
	at rx.internal.operators.OperatorRetryWithPredicate$SourceSubscriber$1.call(OperatorRetryWithPredicate.java:127) ~[rxjava-1.2.0.jar:1.2.0]
。。。。。。。。。

二、解决办法：

在当前服务的 aplication.yml 中配置 connectTimeout 和 readTimeout

feign:
  client:
    config:
      default:
        connectTimeout: 60000     # 连接超时时间
        readTimeout: 60000        # 读取超时时间

三、查看源码

1、控制台查看打印的日志报错信息，SynchronousMethodHandler.java:108

2、查看 options 类，通过该类的源码，可以看出feign请求的默认连接超时时间为10秒 读取超时时间为60秒。