OpenCVSharp 小知识 1 Mat 的格式化输出

代码：

            Mat mat = new Mat(5, 3, MatType.CV_8UC3);
            Cv2.Randu(mat, Scalar.All(0d), Scalar.All(255d));

            Console.WriteLine("直接输出：");
            Console.WriteLine(mat);

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出：默认风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(mat));

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出：Python风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(mat, FormatType.Python));

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出：CSV风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(mat, FormatType.CSV));

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出：NumPy风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(mat, FormatType.NumPy));

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出：c风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(mat, FormatType.C));

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出一行：Python风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(mat.Row(0), FormatType.Python));

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出一列：Python风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(mat.Col(0), FormatType.Python));

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出ROI 矩形：Python风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(new Mat(mat, new Rect(0, 0, 2, 2)), FormatType.Python));

            Console.WriteLine("格式化输出ROI Range：Python风格");
            Console.WriteLine(Cv2.Format(new Mat(mat, new OpenCvSharp.Range(0, 2),new OpenCvSharp.Range(0, 2)), FormatType.Python));

输出结果：

直接输出：
Mat [ 5*3*CV_8UC3, IsContinuous=True, IsSubmatrix=False, Ptr=0x2a34cdfaf10, Data=0x2a34ce0f440 ]

格式化输出：默认风格
[ 91,   2,  79, 179,  52, 205, 236,   8, 181;
 239,  26, 248, 207, 218,  45, 183, 158, 101;
 102,  18, 118,  68, 210, 139, 198, 207, 211;
 181, 162, 197, 191, 196,  40,   7, 243, 230;
  45,   6,  48, 173, 242, 125, 175,  90,  63]

格式化输出：Python风格
[[[ 91,   2,  79], [179,  52, 205], [236,   8, 181]],
 [[239,  26, 248], [207, 218,  45], [183, 158, 101]],
 [[102,  18, 118], [ 68, 210, 139], [198, 207, 211]],
 [[181, 162, 197], [191, 196,  40], [  7, 243, 230]],
 [[ 45,   6,  48], [173, 242, 125], [175,  90,  63]]]

格式化输出：CSV风格
 91,   2,  79, 179,  52, 205, 236,   8, 181
239,  26, 248, 207, 218,  45, 183, 158, 101
102,  18, 118,  68, 210, 139, 198, 207, 211
181, 162, 197, 191, 196,  40,   7, 243, 230
 45,   6,  48, 173, 242, 125, 175,  90,  63

格式化输出：NumPy风格
array([[[ 91,   2,  79], [179,  52, 205], [236,   8, 181]],
       [[239,  26, 248], [207, 218,  45], [183, 158, 101]],
       [[102,  18, 118], [ 68, 210, 139], [198, 207, 211]],
       [[181, 162, 197], [191, 196,  40], [  7, 243, 230]],
       [[ 45,   6,  48], [173, 242, 125], [175,  90,  63]]], dtype='uint8')

格式化输出：c风格
{ 91,   2,  79, 179,  52, 205, 236,   8, 181,
 239,  26, 248, 207, 218,  45, 183, 158, 101,
 102,  18, 118,  68, 210, 139, 198, 207, 211,
 181, 162, 197, 191, 196,  40,   7, 243, 230,
  45,   6,  48, 173, 242, 125, 175,  90,  63}

格式化输出一行：Python风格
[[[ 91,   2,  79], [179,  52, 205], [236,   8, 181]]]

格式化输出一列：Python风格
[[ 91,   2,  79],
 [239,  26, 248],
 [102,  18, 118],
 [181, 162, 197],
 [ 45,   6,  48]]

格式化输出ROI 矩形：Python风格
[[[ 91,   2,  79], [179,  52, 205]],
 [[239,  26, 248], [207, 218,  45]]]

格式化输出ROI Range：Python风格
[[[ 91,   2,  79], [179,  52, 205]],
 [[239,  26, 248], [207, 218,  45]]]