/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf

#我的snmp配置文件可以和MRTG、cacti配合使用

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# First, map the community name "public" into a "security name"

#       sec.name  source          community
com2sec notConfigUser  127.0.0.1       public  #定义community名称为 public，映射到安全名 notConfigUser。

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# Second, map the security name into a group name:

#       groupName      securityModel securityName
group   notConfigGroup v1           notConfigUser   #定义安全用户名notConfigUser映射到notConfigGroup组。
group   notConfigGroup v2c           notConfigUser

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# Third, create a view for us to let the group have rights to: #定义一个view,来决定notConfigUser可以操作的范围。

# Make at least  snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public system fast again. #定义可查看的snmp的范围。
#       name           incl/excl     subtree         mask(optional)
view    systemview    included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.1
view    systemview    included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.1.1
view all   included  .1 80
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# Finally, grant the group read-only access to the systemview view. #给notConfigGroup组所定义view名 all 以只读权限。

#       group          context sec.model sec.level prefix read   write  notif
access  notConfigGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  all  none none
#access  notConfigGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  mib2 none none

# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Here is a commented out example configuration that allows less
# restrictive access.

# YOU SHOULD CHANGE THE "COMMUNITY" TOKEN BELOW TO A NEW KEYWORD ONLY
# KNOWN AT YOUR SITE.  YOU *MUST* CHANGE THE NETWORK TOKEN BELOW TO
# SOMETHING REFLECTING YOUR LOCAL NETWORK ADDRESS SPACE.

##       sec.name  source          community
#com2sec local     localhost       COMMUNITY
#com2sec mynetwork NETWORK/24      COMMUNITY

##     group.name sec.model  sec.name
#group MyRWGroup  any        local
#group MyROGroup  any        mynetwork
#
#group MyRWGroup  any        otherv3user
#...

##           incl/excl subtree                          mask
#view all    included  .1                               80

## -or just the mib2 tree-

#view mib2   included  .iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2 fc
#view mib2   included  .iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2 fc

##                context sec.model sec.level prefix read   write  notif
#access MyROGroup ""      any       noauth    0      all    none   none
#access MyRWGroup ""      any       noauth    0      all    all    all