JavaSE基础小结--1---基于TCP的聊天程序

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 23:18:52 发布

wind瑞

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-15 23:18:52 发布

阅读量1.3k

点赞数

分类专栏： JavaSE 文章标签：聊天 tcp socket sockets null list

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/windrui/article/details/6516514

版权

JavaSE 专栏收录该内容

12 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

服务器代码：

Code:

package cn.itcast.chat;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.TextArea;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class ChatServer {
private Frame frame;
private TextArea infoArea;
private List<Socket> list;
public ChatServer() {
list = new ArrayList();
init();
}
public void init() {
frame = new Frame("聊天的服务端");
frame.setBounds(300, 200, 400, 400);
infoArea = new TextArea();
frame.add(infoArea);
myEvent();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public void myEvent() {
frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
for(Socket s : list){
try {
s.shutdownOutput();
} catch (IOException e1) {
System.out.println("server shut out ");
}
}
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
public void connection(){
try {
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(30000);
while(true){
Socket socket = ss.accept();
String ip = socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
list.add(socket);
infoArea.append(ip+"已进入到聊天室/r/n");
ServerThread st = new ServerThread(list,socket,infoArea);
new Thread(st).start();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("监听端口失败");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new ChatServer().connection();
}
}
class ServerThread implements Runnable{
private Socket socket;
private List<Socket> list;
private TextArea infoArea;
public ServerThread(List<Socket> list,Socket socket,TextArea infoArea) {
this.list = list;
this.socket = socket;
this.infoArea = infoArea;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
String ip = socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
BufferedReader bufr =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while((line=bufr.readLine())!=null){
for(Socket s : list){
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(s.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println(ip+":"+line);
}
}
if(socket!=null){
socket.close();
infoArea.append(ip+"已离开聊天室！！！！！！/r/n");
list.remove(socket);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("server thread exception "+e.toString());
}
}
}

客户端代码：

Code:

package cn.itcast.chat;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.TextArea;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
public class ChatClient {
private Frame frame;
private TextArea receArea,sendArea;
private Button sendBut;
private Socket socket;
public ChatClient(){
init();
}
public void init(){
frame = new Frame("聊天的客户端");
frame.setBounds(300, 200, 500, 420);
frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT));
receArea = new TextArea(14,65);
receArea.setEditable(false);
receArea.setBackground(Color.white);
sendArea = new TextArea(6,65);
sendBut = new Button("发送");
sendBut.setEnabled(false);
frame.add(receArea);
frame.add(sendArea);
frame.add(sendBut);
myEvent();
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setVisible(true);
initConnection();
}
public void myEvent(){
sendBut.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(socket!=null && socket.isClosed()){
receArea.append("通讯中断");
sendBut.setEnabled(false);
return;
}
String text = sendArea.getText();
try {
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
out.println(text);
} catch (IOException e1) {
}
sendArea.setText("");
}
});
frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {
sendArea.requestFocus();
}
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
if(socket!=null){
try {
socket.shutdownOutput();
} catch (IOException e1) {
System.out.println("shut out");
}
}
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
public void initConnection(){
try {
socket = new Socket("192.168.1.254",30000);
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
receArea.append("未知主机");return;
} catch (IOException e) {
receArea.append("网络服务失败");return;
}
sendBut.setEnabled(true);
ClientThread ct =new ClientThread(socket, receArea);
new Thread(ct).start();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new ChatClient();
}
}
class ClientThread implements Runnable{
private Socket socket;
private TextArea receArea;
ClientThread(Socket socket,TextArea receArea){
this.socket = socket;
this.receArea = receArea;
}
@Override
public void run() {
BufferedReader bufr = null;
try {
bufr =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while((line=bufr.readLine())!=null){
receArea.append(line+"/r/n");
}
if(socket!=null){
socket.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("client thread exception"+e.toString());
}
}
}

wind瑞

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
2
评论
JavaSE基础小结--1---基于TCP的聊天程序

服务器代码：Code:package cn.itcast.chat; import java.awt.Frame; import java.awt.TextArea; import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter; import java.awt.event.WindowEvent; import java.io
复制链接

扫一扫

专栏目录