通过IP地址获得mac地址

摘自脚本之家
感谢,感谢,再感谢~
原址:http://www.jb51.net/article/73882.htm

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class MacAddressUtil {

/**
 * 获取MAC地址
 * 
 * @return 返回MAC地址
 */
public static String getMacAddress(String ip) {
    String macAddress = "";
    macAddress = getMacInWindows(ip).trim();
    if (macAddress == null || "".equals(macAddress)) {
        macAddress = getMacInLinux(ip).trim();
    }
    return macAddress;
}

/**
 * 
 * @param ip
 *            目标ip
 * @return Mac Address
 * 
 */
public static String getMacInWindows(final String ip) {
    String result = "";
    String[] cmd = { "cmd", "/c", "ping " + ip };
    String[] another = { "cmd", "/c", "arp -a" };

    String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd, another);
    result = filterMacAddress(ip, cmdResult, "-");

    return result;
}

/**
 * @param ip
 *            目标ip
 * @return Mac Address
 * 
 */
public static String getMacInLinux(final String ip) {
    String result = "";
    String[] cmd = { "/bin/sh", "-c", "ping " + ip + " -c 2 && arp -a" };
    String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd);
    result = filterMacAddress(ip, cmdResult, ":");

    return result;
}

public static String callCmd(String[] cmd) {
    String result = "";
    String line = "";
    try {
        Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
        InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(is);
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            result += line;
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return result;
}

/**
 * 
 * @param ip
 *            目标ip,一般在局域网内
 * @param sourceString
 *            命令处理的结果字符串
 * @param macSeparator
 *            mac分隔符号
 * @return mac地址,用上面的分隔符号表示
 */
public static String filterMacAddress(final String ip,
        final String sourceString, final String macSeparator) {
    String result = "";
    String regExp = "((([0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2}" + macSeparator
            + "){1,5})[0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2})";
    Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regExp);
    Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sourceString);
    while (matcher.find()) {
        result = matcher.group(1);
        if (sourceString.indexOf(ip) <= sourceString.lastIndexOf(matcher
                .group(1))) {
            break; // 如果有多个IP,只匹配本IP对应的Mac.
        }
    }

    return result;
}

/**
 * 
 * @param cmd
 *            第一个命令
 * @param another
 *            第二个命令
 * @return 第二个命令的执行结果
 */
public static String callCmd(String[] cmd, String[] another) {
    String result = "";
    String line = "";
    try {
        Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
        Process proc = rt.exec(cmd);
        proc.waitFor(); // 已经执行完第一个命令,准备执行第二个命令
        proc = rt.exec(another);
        InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(is);
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            result += line;
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return result;
}

}

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