thermal_instance 代表zone和cool device的绑定的结果

thermal_instance 代表zone和cool device的绑定，这点从thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device 中可以看到
int thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
				     int trip,
				     struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
				     unsigned long upper, unsigned long lower,
				     unsigned int weight)
{
	struct thermal_instance *dev;
	struct thermal_instance *pos;
	struct thermal_zone_device *pos1;
	struct thermal_cooling_device *pos2;
	unsigned long max_state;
	int result, ret;

	if (trip >= tz->trips || (trip < 0 && trip != THERMAL_TRIPS_NONE))
		return -EINVAL;
//所有的zone device都是在thermal_tz_list 这个list上，找到需要绑定的zone device
	list_for_each_entry(pos1, &thermal_tz_list, node) {
		if (pos1 == tz)
			break;
	}
//所有的cool device都是在thermal_cdev_list 这个list上，找到需要绑定的cool device
	list_for_each_entry(pos2, &thermal_cdev_list, node) {
		if (pos2 == cdev)
			break;
	}

	if (tz != pos1 || cdev != pos2)
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = cdev->ops->get_max_state(cdev, &max_state);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* lower default 0, upper default max_state */
	lower = lower == THERMAL_NO_LIMIT ? 0 : lower;
	upper = upper == THERMAL_NO_LIMIT ? max_state : upper;

	if (lower > upper || upper > max_state)
		return -EINVAL;
//申请一个thermal_instance 来给其tz金额cdev 分别赋予要绑定的zone device和cool device
	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev)
		return -ENOMEM;
//tz代表zone device
	dev->tz = tz;
//cdev代表cool device
	dev->cdev = cdev;
	dev->trip = trip;
	dev->upper = upper;
	dev->lower = lower;
	dev->target = THERMAL_NO_TARGET;
	dev->weight = weight;

	result = ida_simple_get(&tz->ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (result < 0)
		goto free_mem;

	dev->id = result;
	sprintf(dev->name, "cdev%d", dev->id);
	result =
	    sysfs_create_link(&tz->device.kobj, &cdev->device.kobj, dev->name);
	if (result)
		goto release_ida;

	sprintf(dev->attr_name, "cdev%d_trip_point", dev->id);
	sysfs_attr_init(&dev->attr.attr);
	dev->attr.attr.name = dev->attr_name;
	dev->attr.attr.mode = 0444;
	dev->attr.show = thermal_cooling_device_trip_point_show;
//为绑定的thermal_instance 建立sys接口
	result = device_create_file(&tz->device, &dev->attr);
	if (result)
		goto remove_symbol_link;

	sprintf(dev->weight_attr_name, "cdev%d_weight", dev->id);
	sysfs_attr_init(&dev->weight_attr.attr);
	dev->weight_attr.attr.name = dev->weight_attr_name;
	dev->weight_attr.attr.mode = S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO;
	dev->weight_attr.show = thermal_cooling_device_weight_show;
	dev->weight_attr.store = thermal_cooling_device_weight_store;
	result = device_create_file(&tz->device, &dev->weight_attr);
	if (result)
		goto remove_trip_file;

	mutex_lock(&tz->lock);
	mutex_lock(&cdev->lock);
	list_for_each_entry(pos, &tz->thermal_instances, tz_node)
		if (pos->tz == tz && pos->trip == trip && pos->cdev == cdev) {
			result = -EEXIST;
			break;
		}
	if (!result) {
//分别将thermal_instance 添加到zone和cool device的list中
		list_add_tail(&dev->tz_node, &tz->thermal_instances);
		list_add_tail(&dev->cdev_node, &cdev->thermal_instances);
		atomic_set(&tz->need_update, 1);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&cdev->lock);
	mutex_unlock(&tz->lock);

	if (!result)
		return 0;

	device_remove_file(&tz->device, &dev->weight_attr);
remove_trip_file:
	device_remove_file(&tz->device, &dev->attr);
remove_symbol_link:
	sysfs_remove_link(&tz->device.kobj, dev->name);
release_ida:
	ida_simple_remove(&tz->ida, dev->id);
free_mem:
	kfree(dev);
	return result;
}