Spring配置中的bean引用其它bean的属性值

这项功能在spring的3.0版本以上才支持，如果使用较早的版本（如2.5），会造成转换异常（如将String转换为int）以及不能解析赋值字符串。

需要的jar包：spring的核心包以及Apache的commons-logging包。

Java代码  

1. public class Polishing {   
2.     int laboratory = 1;   
3.   
4.     public int getLavatory(int lavatory) {   
5.         return lavatory;   
6.     }   
7.   
8.     // Getters and setters are omitted   
9. }  

public class Polishing {
	int laboratory = 1;

	public int getLavatory(int lavatory) {
		return lavatory;
	}

	// Getters and setters are omitted
}

Java代码  

1. public class Freight {   
2.     int laboratory;   
3.     int slurry;   
4.     int compensatory;   
5.   
6.     // Getters and setters are omitted   
7. }  

public class Freight {
	int laboratory;
	int slurry;
	int compensatory;

	// Getters and setters are omitted
}

beans.xml：

Xml代码  

1. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
2.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
3.     xsi:schemaLocation="     
4.         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">           
5.     <bean id="polishing" class="com.john.spring.Polishing" />  
6.     <bean id="freight" class="com.john.spring.Freight">  
7.         <property name="laboratory" value="#{polishing.laboratory}" />  
8.         <property name="slurry" value="#{polishing.getLaboratory()}" />  
9.         <property name="compensatory" value="#{polishing.getLavatory(4)}" />  
10.     </bean>  
11. </beans>  

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">        
	<bean id="polishing" class="com.john.spring.Polishing" />
	<bean id="freight" class="com.john.spring.Freight">
		<property name="laboratory" value="#{polishing.laboratory}" />
		<property name="slurry" value="#{polishing.getLaboratory()}" />
		<property name="compensatory" value="#{polishing.getLavatory(4)}" />
	</bean>
</beans>

测试类:

Java代码  

1. public class Perplex {   
2.     public static void main(String[] args) {   
3.         ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");   
4.         Freight bean2 = (Freight) ctx.getBean("freight");   
5.         System.out.println(bean2.getLaboratory());   
6.         System.out.println(bean2.getSlurry());   
7.         System.out.println(bean2.getCompensatory());   
8.     }   
9. }