Kaptcha验证码生成

集成Spring框架

1.配置bean

<beanname="producer"class="com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.DefaultKaptcha"scope="singleton">

    <property name="config">

        <beanclass="com.google.code.kaptcha.util.Config">

            <constructor-arg>

                <props>

                    <propkey="kaptcha.border">no</prop>

                    <propkey="kaptcha.textproducer.font.color">black</prop>

                    <propkey="kaptcha.textproducer.char.space">5</prop>

                </props>

            </constructor-arg>

        </bean>

    </property>

</bean>

 

生成验证码

 

2.注入Producer

@Autowired

private Producer producer;

 

 

//1.设置响应格式

response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-store,no-cache");

response.setContentType("image/jpeg");

//2.随机生成验证码文字

Stringtext=producer.createText();

//3.创建一个缓存图片

BufferedImageimage=producer.createImage(text);

//4.输出图片

OutputStreamout=response.getOutputStream();

ImageIO.write(image,"jpg",out);

 

属性配置

 <init-param>

                     <description>图片边框，合法值：yes , no</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.border</param-name>

                     <param-value>yes</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>

                           边框颜色，合法值： r,g,b (and optional alpha) 或者

                           white,black,blue.

                     </description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.border.color</param-name>

                     <param-value>black</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>边框厚度，合法值：>0</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.border.thickness</param-name>

                     <param-value>1</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>图片宽 200</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.image.width</param-name>

                     <param-value>200</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>图片高 50</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.image.height</param-name>

                     <param-value>50</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>图片实现类</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.producer.impl</param-name>

                     <param-value>

                           com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.DefaultKaptcha

                     </param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>文本实现类</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.impl</param-name>

                     <param-value>

                           <!-- 自己实现的中文实现类

                           com.th.mykaptcha.ChineseText

                            -->

                           <!-- 默认的实现类 -->

                           com.google.code.kaptcha.text.impl.DefaultTextCreator

                     </param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                   <description>文本集合，验证码值从此集合中获取</description>

                   <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.char.string</param-name>

                     <param-value>1234567890</param-value>

                     <!--<param-value>abcde2345678gfynmnpwx</param-value>-->

                  <!--<param-value>慕课网教程验证码实例</param-value> -->

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>验证码长度 5</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.char.length</param-name>

                     <param-value>4</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>字体Arial, Courier</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.names</param-name>

                     <param-value>Arial, Courier</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>字体大小 40px.</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.size</param-name>

                     <param-value>40</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>

                           字体颜色，合法值： r,g,b 或者white,black,blue.

                     </description>

                   <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.color</param-name>

                     <param-value>black</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>文字间隔 2</description>

                   <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.char.space</param-name>

                     <param-value>2</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>干扰实现类</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.noise.impl</param-name>

                     <param-value>

                           <!-- com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.NoNoise -->

                           com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.DefaultNoise

                     </param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>

                           干扰颜色，合法值： r,g,b 或者white,black,blue.

                     </description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.noise.color</param-name>

                     <param-value>black</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>

                           图片样式： 水纹com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.WaterRipple

                           鱼眼com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.FishEyeGimpy

                           阴影com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.ShadowGimpy

                     </description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.obscurificator.impl</param-name>

                     <param-value>

                           com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.WaterRipple

                     </param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>背景实现类</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.background.impl</param-name>

                     <param-value>

                           com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.DefaultBackground

                     </param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>背景颜色渐变，开始颜色</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.background.clear.from</param-name>

                     <param-value>green</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>背景颜色渐变，结束颜色</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.background.clear.to</param-name>

                     <param-value>white</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>文字渲染器</description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.word.impl</param-name>

                     <param-value>

                           com.google.code.kaptcha.text.impl.DefaultWordRenderer

                     </param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>

                           session中存放验证码的key键

                     </description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.session.key</param-name>

                     <param-value>KAPTCHA_SESSION_KEY</param-value>

              </init-param>

              <init-param>

                     <description>

                           The date the kaptchais generated is put intothe

                           HttpSession. This isthe key value for that item in the

                           session.

                     </description>

                     <param-name>kaptcha.session.date</param-name>

                     <param-value>KAPTCHA_SESSION_DATE</param-value>

              </init-param>