读取光驱序列号、型号、分位

本代码只是通过DeviceIoControl 发送指令能获得Identity Data。
其中，获取型号等部分内容没有依据。只是根据dump 的内容来确定大概位置。若有人有依据的还请帮忙留言。谢啦。

获取光驱序列号、分位、型号代码

#include "StdAfx.h"

#include 
   
   
    
    
#include 
    
    
     
     
#include 
     
     
      
      
#include 
      
      
       
       
#include 
       
       
         #include 
        
          #include 
         
           #define debug 1 void ChangeByteOrder(PCHAR szString, USHORT uscStrSize) { USHORT i; CHAR temp; for (i = 0; i < uscStrSize; i+=2) { temp = szString[i]; szString[i] = szString[i+1]; szString[i+1] = temp; } } int Identify_ODD (void) { int done = FALSE; int drive = 0; for (drive = 0; drive < 1; drive++) { HANDLE hDevice = 0; BOOL status = FALSE; char driveName [256]; sprintf (driveName, "\\\\.\\CDROM0", drive); hDevice = CreateFileA ( driveName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL); if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { printf ("\nCreateFile(%s) returned INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE\n" "Error Code %d\n", __LINE__, driveName, GetLastError ()); } else { PATA_PASS_THROUGH_EX pATAData; DWORD dataSize = sizeof(ATA_PASS_THROUGH_EX) + 512; DWORD bytescopied = 0; pATAData = (PATA_PASS_THROUGH_EX) VirtualAlloc(NULL, dataSize, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE); ZeroMemory(pATAData,dataSize); //Fill in the IDENTIFY DEVICE query data pATAData->Length = sizeof(ATA_PASS_THROUGH_EX); pATAData->DataBufferOffset = sizeof(ATA_PASS_THROUGH_EX); pATAData->DataTransferLength = 512; pATAData->AtaFlags = ATA_FLAGS_DATA_IN; pATAData->TimeOutValue = 2; //Seconds pATAData->CurrentTaskFile[6] = 0xA1; status = DeviceIoControl(hDevice, IOCTL_ATA_PASS_THROUGH, pATAData, dataSize, /* input buffer and size */ pATAData, dataSize, /* output buffer and size */ &bytescopied, /* bytes copied to output buffer*/ NULL ); /* no overlapping */ if(!status){ printf ("\DeviceIoControl(%s) returned INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE\n" "Error Code %d\n", __LINE__, GetLastError ()); } #ifdef debug printf("DataBufferOffset: %#x", pATAData->DataBufferOffset); #endif IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA* iData; #ifdef debug printf("\nIdentify Data size: %d\n", sizeof(IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA)); #endif iData = (IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA *)((IDENTIFY_DEVICE_OUTDATA *)pATAData)->pData; char buffer[256]; memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); memcpy(buffer, iData, 0xf0); #ifdef debug dump_buffer("ODD-original",(UCHAR*)buffer, sizeof(buffer)); #endif char model[41]; memcpy(model, buffer+0x4d, 40); ChangeByteOrder(model, 40); model[40]=0; printf("Model name: %s", model); char fw[9]; memcpy(fw, buffer+0x45, 8); ChangeByteOrder(fw, 8); fw[8]=0; printf("Firmware: %s", fw); char sn[21]; memcpy(sn, buffer+0x2b, 20); ChangeByteOrder(sn, 20); sn[20]=0; printf("\nSerial number: %s", sn); } } return done; } int main (int argc, char * argv []) { long id = Identify_ODD (); getchar(); return 0; } 
          
         
       
      
      
     
     
    
    
   
   

头文件如下（有些部分没有用到）：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <winioctl.h>
#include <ntddscsi.h>


// TODO: reference additional headers your program requires here

//static void dump_buffer(const char* title, const unsigned char* buffer, int len);
//void ChangeByteOrder(char *szString, USHORT uscStrSize);

#define  IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE  512


//  IOCTL commands
#define  DFP_GET_VERSION          0x00074080
#define  DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND   0x0007c084
#define  DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA   0x0007c088

#define  FILE_DEVICE_SCSI              0x0000001b
#define  IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT_IDENTIFY  ((FILE_DEVICE_SCSI << 16) + 0x0501)
#define  IOCTL_SCSI_MINIPORT 0x0004D008  //  see NTDDSCSI.H for definition

#define  IDE_ATAPI_IDENTIFY  0xA1  //Returns ID sector for ATAPI.
#define  IDE_ATA_IDENTIFY    0xEC  //Returns ID sector for ATA.

typedef struct _IDENTIFY_DEVICE_OUTDATA {
	SENDCMDOUTPARAMS    sSendCmdOutParam;
    BYTE				pData[IDENTIFY_BUFFER_SIZE-1];
} IDENTIFY_DEVICE_OUTDATA, *PIDENTIFY_DEVICE_OUTDATA;

typedef struct _IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA {
  struct {
    USHORT Reserved1  :1;
    USHORT Retired3  :1;
    USHORT ResponseIncomplete  :1;
    USHORT Retired2  :3;
    USHORT FixedDevice  :1;
    USHORT RemovableMedia  :1;
    USHORT Retired1  :7;
    USHORT DeviceType  :1;
  } GeneralConfiguration;
  USHORT NumCylinders;
  USHORT ReservedWord2;
  USHORT NumHeads;
  USHORT Retired1[2];
  USHORT NumSectorsPerTrack;
  USHORT VendorUnique1[3];
  UCHAR  SerialNumber[20];
  USHORT Retired2[2];
  USHORT Obsolete1;
  UCHAR  FirmwareRevision[8];
  UCHAR  ModelNumber[40];
  UCHAR  MaximumBlockTransfer;
  UCHAR  VendorUnique2;
  USHORT ReservedWord48;
  struct {
    UCHAR  ReservedByte49;
    UCHAR  DmaSupported  :1;
    UCHAR  LbaSupported  :1;
    UCHAR  IordyDisable  :1;
    UCHAR  IordySupported  :1;
    UCHAR  Reserved1  :1;
    UCHAR  StandybyTimerSupport  :1;
    UCHAR  Reserved2  :2;
    USHORT ReservedWord50;
  } Capabilities;
  USHORT ObsoleteWords51[2];
  USHORT TranslationFieldsValid  :3;
  USHORT Reserved3  :13;
  USHORT NumberOfCurrentCylinders;
  USHORT NumberOfCurrentHeads;
  USHORT CurrentSectorsPerTrack;
  ULONG  CurrentSectorCapacity;
  UCHAR  CurrentMultiSectorSetting;
  UCHAR  MultiSectorSettingValid  :1;
  UCHAR  ReservedByte59  :7;
  ULONG  UserAddressableSectors;
  USHORT ObsoleteWord62;
  USHORT MultiWordDMASupport  :8;
  USHORT MultiWordDMAActive  :8;
  USHORT AdvancedPIOModes  :8;
  USHORT ReservedByte64  :8;
  USHORT MinimumMWXferCycleTime;
  USHORT RecommendedMWXferCycleTime;
  USHORT MinimumPIOCycleTime;
  USHORT MinimumPIOCycleTimeIORDY;
  USHORT ReservedWords69[6];
  USHORT QueueDepth  :5;
  USHORT ReservedWord75  :11;
  USHORT ReservedWords76[4];
  USHORT MajorRevision;
  USHORT MinorRevision;
  struct {
    USHORT SmartCommands  :1;
    USHORT SecurityMode  :1;
    USHORT RemovableMediaFeature  :1;
    USHORT PowerManagement  :1;
    USHORT Reserved1  :1;
    USHORT WriteCache  :1;
    USHORT LookAhead  :1;
    USHORT ReleaseInterrupt  :1;
    USHORT ServiceInterrupt  :1;
    USHORT DeviceReset  :1;
    USHORT HostProtectedArea  :1;
    USHORT Obsolete1  :1;
    USHORT WriteBuffer  :1;
    USHORT ReadBuffer  :1;
    USHORT Nop  :1;
    USHORT Obsolete2  :1;
    USHORT DownloadMicrocode  :1;
    USHORT DmaQueued  :1;
    USHORT Cfa  :1;
    USHORT AdvancedPm  :1;
    USHORT Msn  :1;
    USHORT PowerUpInStandby  :1;
    USHORT ManualPowerUp  :1;
    USHORT Reserved2  :1;
    USHORT SetMax  :1;
    USHORT Acoustics  :1;
    USHORT BigLba  :1;
    USHORT DeviceConfigOverlay  :1;
    USHORT FlushCache  :1;
    USHORT FlushCacheExt  :1;
    USHORT Resrved3  :2;
    USHORT SmartErrorLog  :1;
    USHORT SmartSelfTest  :1;
    USHORT MediaSerialNumber  :1;
    USHORT MediaCardPassThrough  :1;
    USHORT StreamingFeature  :1;
    USHORT GpLogging  :1;
    USHORT WriteFua  :1;
    USHORT WriteQueuedFua  :1;
    USHORT WWN64Bit  :1;
    USHORT URGReadStream  :1;
    USHORT URGWriteStream  :1;
    USHORT ReservedForTechReport  :2;
    USHORT IdleWithUnloadFeature  :1;
    USHORT Reserved4  :2;
  } CommandSetSupport;
  struct {
    USHORT SmartCommands  :1;
    USHORT SecurityMode  :1;
    USHORT RemovableMediaFeature  :1;
    USHORT PowerManagement  :1;
    USHORT Reserved1  :1;
    USHORT WriteCache  :1;
    USHORT LookAhead  :1;
    USHORT ReleaseInterrupt  :1;
    USHORT ServiceInterrupt  :1;
    USHORT DeviceReset  :1;
    USHORT HostProtectedArea  :1;
    USHORT Obsolete1  :1;
    USHORT WriteBuffer  :1;
    USHORT ReadBuffer  :1;
    USHORT Nop  :1;
    USHORT Obsolete2  :1;
    USHORT DownloadMicrocode  :1;
    USHORT DmaQueued  :1;
    USHORT Cfa  :1;
    USHORT AdvancedPm  :1;
    USHORT Msn  :1;
    USHORT PowerUpInStandby  :1;
    USHORT ManualPowerUp  :1;
    USHORT Reserved2  :1;
    USHORT SetMax  :1;
    USHORT Acoustics  :1;
    USHORT BigLba  :1;
    USHORT DeviceConfigOverlay  :1;
    USHORT FlushCache  :1;
    USHORT FlushCacheExt  :1;
    USHORT Resrved3  :2;
    USHORT SmartErrorLog  :1;
    USHORT SmartSelfTest  :1;
    USHORT MediaSerialNumber  :1;
    USHORT MediaCardPassThrough  :1;
    USHORT StreamingFeature  :1;
    USHORT GpLogging  :1;
    USHORT WriteFua  :1;
    USHORT WriteQueuedFua  :1;
    USHORT WWN64Bit  :1;
    USHORT URGReadStream  :1;
    USHORT URGWriteStream  :1;
    USHORT ReservedForTechReport  :2;
    USHORT IdleWithUnloadFeature  :1;
    USHORT Reserved4  :2;
  } CommandSetActive;
  USHORT UltraDMASupport  :8;
  USHORT UltraDMAActive  :8;
  USHORT ReservedWord89[4];
  USHORT HardwareResetResult;
  USHORT CurrentAcousticValue  :8;
  USHORT RecommendedAcousticValue  :8;
  USHORT ReservedWord95[5];
  ULONG  Max48BitLBA[2];
  USHORT StreamingTransferTime;
  USHORT ReservedWord105;
  struct {
    USHORT LogicalSectorsPerPhysicalSector  :4;
    USHORT Reserved0  :8;
    USHORT LogicalSectorLongerThan256Words  :1;
    USHORT MultipleLogicalSectorsPerPhysicalSector  :1;
    USHORT Reserved1  :2;
  } PhysicalLogicalSectorSize;
  USHORT InterSeekDelay;
  USHORT WorldWideName[4];
  USHORT ReservedForWorldWideName128[4];
  USHORT ReservedForTlcTechnicalReport;
  USHORT WordsPerLogicalSector[2];
  struct {
    USHORT ReservedForDrqTechnicalReport  :1;
    USHORT WriteReadVerifySupported  :1;
    USHORT Reserved01  :11;
    USHORT Reserved1  :2;
  } CommandSetSupportExt;
  struct {
    USHORT ReservedForDrqTechnicalReport  :1;
    USHORT WriteReadVerifyEnabled  :1;
    USHORT Reserved01  :11;
    USHORT Reserved1  :2;
  } CommandSetActiveExt;
  USHORT ReservedForExpandedSupportandActive[6];
  USHORT MsnSupport  :2;
  USHORT ReservedWord1274  :14;
  struct {
    USHORT SecuritySupported  :1;
    USHORT SecurityEnabled  :1;
    USHORT SecurityLocked  :1;
    USHORT SecurityFrozen  :1;
    USHORT SecurityCountExpired  :1;
    USHORT EnhancedSecurityEraseSupported  :1;
    USHORT Reserved0  :2;
    USHORT SecurityLevel  :1;
    USHORT Reserved1  :7;
  } SecurityStatus;
  USHORT ReservedWord129[31];
  struct {
    USHORT MaximumCurrentInMA2  :12;
    USHORT CfaPowerMode1Disabled  :1;
    USHORT CfaPowerMode1Required  :1;
    USHORT Reserved0  :1;
    USHORT Word160Supported  :1;
  } CfaPowerModel;
  USHORT ReservedForCfaWord161[8];
  struct {
    USHORT SupportsTrim  :1;
    USHORT Reserved0  :15;
  } DataSetManagementFeature;
  USHORT ReservedForCfaWord170[6];
  USHORT CurrentMediaSerialNumber[30];
  USHORT ReservedWord206;
  USHORT ReservedWord207[2];
  struct {
    USHORT AlignmentOfLogicalWithinPhysical  :14;
    USHORT Word209Supported  :1;
    USHORT Reserved0  :1;
  } BlockAlignment;
  USHORT WriteReadVerifySectorCountMode3Only[2];
  USHORT WriteReadVerifySectorCountMode2Only[2];
  struct {
    USHORT NVCachePowerModeEnabled  :1;
    USHORT Reserved0  :3;
    USHORT NVCacheFeatureSetEnabled  :1;
    USHORT Reserved1  :3;
    USHORT NVCachePowerModeVersion  :4;
    USHORT NVCacheFeatureSetVersion  :4;
  } NVCacheCapabilities;
  USHORT NVCacheSizeLSW;
  USHORT NVCacheSizeMSW;
  USHORT NominalMediaRotationRate;
  USHORT ReservedWord218;
  struct {
    UCHAR NVCacheEstimatedTimeToSpinUpInSeconds;
    UCHAR Reserved;
  } NVCacheOptions;
  USHORT ReservedWord220[35];
  USHORT Signature  :8;
  USHORT CheckSum  :8;
} IDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA, *PIDENTIFY_DEVICE_DATA;

static void dump_buffer(const char* title, const unsigned char* buffer, int len)
{
   int i = 0;
   int j;

   printf ("\n-- %s --\n", title);
   if (len > 0)
   {
      printf ("%8.8s ", " ");
      for (j = 0; j < 16; ++j)
      {
	    printf (" %2X", j);
      }
      printf ("  ");
      for (j = 0; j < 16; ++j)
      {
	    printf ("%1X", j);
      }
      printf ("\n");
   }
   while (i < len)
   {
      printf("%08x ", i);
      for (j = 0; j < 16; ++j)
      {
	 if ((i + j) < len)
	    printf (" %02x", (int) buffer[i +j]);
	 else
	    printf ("   ");
      }
      printf ("  ");
      for (j = 0; j < 16; ++j)
      {
	 if ((i + j) < len)
	    printf ("%c", isprint (buffer[i + j]) ? buffer [i + j] : '.');
	 else
	    printf (" ");
      }
      printf ("\n");
      i += 16;
   }
   printf ("-- DONE --\n");
}