AIX WAS环境下升级JDK1.4到1.5过程实录



一、检查系统
#oslevel（aix版本）
5.3.0.0
# prtconf –c（cpu位数）
CPU Type: 64-bit
 
因此，系统需要安装64位的jdk，即64-bit Java 5 SDK

二、检查原来JDK版本

# lslpp -l |grep Java

  Java14.sdk                1.4.2.75  已提交     Java SDK 32-bit 

  Java14.sdk                1.4.2.75  已提交     Java SDK 32-bit 

三、下载JDK
首先去ibm网站（ http://www.ibm.com）注册一个用户，然后去下面的地址进行下载： https://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/iwm/web/reg/download.do?source=dka&S_PKG=aix64j5b&S_TACT=105AGX05&S_CMP=JDK&lang=en_US&cp=UTF-8&&&dlmethod=http
下载Java5_64.sdk.tar。

四、上传&&解压
将Java5_64.sdk.tar上传到Aix系统，目录为为/home/oracle。
解压：tar –xvf Java5_64.sdk.tar，在/home/oracle下多了一个Java5_64.sdk
 
五、安装 smitty installp

AIX下安装JDK1.5是不需要选择安装目录，会 自动安装在/etc/java5_64   目录下。

输入
#smit
选择“Software Installation and Maintenance”，Enter
下一步，选择“Install and Update Software”，Enter
下一步，选择“Install Software”，Enter
下一步，在“INPUT device / directory for software”后面，写上要安装软件的路径：/home/oracle/Java5_64.sdk，Enter
下一步，

将光标移动到SOFTWARE to install 选项 按F4 列出目录下的文件，找到Java14_64.sdk ，Java14_64.license两个文件 按 esc+7选择文件;

“accept new license agreements” 使用tab键把对应的"no"设置成“yes”
下一步，确认界面，Enter

注意：此时若收到提示“0403-006 Execute permission denied” ，表示权限不够，换用root帐号操作。

六、查看安装后的信息

# lslpp -l |grep Java

  Java14.sdk                1.4.2.75  已提交     Java SDK 32-bit 

  Java5_64.sdk             5.0.0.290  已提交     Java SDK 64-bit 

  Java14.sdk                1.4.2.75  已提交     Java SDK 32-bit 

  Java5_64.sdk             5.0.0.290  已提交     Java SDK 64-bit 

  注：安装虽然完成，但通过#java -version查看，系统默认的JDK还是1.4版本的。此时查看/etc/下的environment文件如下

# cat /etc/environment

# @(#)18        1.25  src/bos/etc/environment/environment, cmdsh, bos53A, a2004_

35B6 8/23/04 04:13:11

# IBM_PROLOG_BEGIN_TAG

# This is an automatically generated prolog.

#

# bos53A src/bos/etc/environment/environment 1.25

#

# Licensed Materials - Property of IBM

#

# (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1989,1994

# All Rights Reserved

#

# US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or

# disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

#

# IBM_PROLOG_END_TAG

#

# COMPONENT_NAME: (CMDSH) Shell related commands

#

# ORIGINS: 27

#

# (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1989, 1994

# All Rights Reserved

# Licensed Materials - Property of IBM

#

# US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or

# disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

#

################################################################

# System wide environment file.  This file should only contain

#     1.  comment lines which have a # in the first column,

#     2.  blank lines, and

#     3.  Lines in the form. name=value.

#

# WARNING: This file is only for establishing environment variables.

#          Execution of commands from this file or any lines other

#          than specified above may cause failure of the initialization

#          process.

#

# Searching the current directory last is usually a BIG time saver.

# If /usr/ucb is at the beginning of the PATH the BSD version of commands will

# be found.

#

PATH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:/usr/java14/jre/bin:/usr/java14/bin

TZ=BEIST-8

LANG=en_US

LOCPATH=/usr/lib/nls/loc

NLSPATH=/usr/lib/nls/msg/%L/%N:/usr/lib/nls/msg/%L/%N.cat

LC__FASTMSG=true

# ODM routines use ODMDIR to determine which objects to operate on

# the default is /etc/objrepos - this is where the device objects

# reside, which are required for hardware configuration

ODMDIR=/etc/objrepos

七、关键步骤：修改/etc/下的environment文件

主要修改

PATH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:/usr/java14/jre/bin:/usr/java14/bin

为

PATH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:/usr/java5_64/jre/bin:/usr/java5_64/bin

其它内容不用修改，然后重启服务器

八、查看JDK版本信息

# java -version

java version "1.5.0"

Java(TM) 2 Runtime Environment, Standard Edition (build pap64devifx-20100128a (SR11 FP1 ))

IBM J9 VM (build 2.3, J2RE 1.5.0 IBM J9 2.3 AIX ppc64-64 j9vmap6423ifx-20100128 (JIT enabled)

J9VM - 20100122_52103_BHdSMr

JIT  - 20091016_1845ifx1_r8

GC   - 20091026_AA)

JCL  - 20100128

完成！！