@EnableConfigurationProperties

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "app")
public class AppProperties {
    private String name;
    private String version;
    // getters and setters
}

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableConfigurationProperties(AppProperties.class)
public class MyApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args);
    }
}

app.name=My App
app.version=1.0

 

@Autowired
private AppProperties appProperties;

public void doSomething() {
    String appName = appProperties.getName();
    String appVersion = appProperties.getVersion();
    // do something with appName and appVersion
}

@Autowired
public MyTest(AppProperties appProperties) { // 注入到构造方法参数
	String appName = appProperties.getName();
    String appVersion = appProperties.getVersion();
    // do something with appName and appVersion
}